Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-68366

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-10-12

Title

Simple Exam Reviewer Management System任意文件上传漏洞

Description

Simple Exam Reviewer Management System是一个简易考评人管理系统。 Simple Exam Reviewer Management System 1.0版本存在任意文件上传漏洞，该漏洞源于配置文件页面对上传的文件缺少有效的验证。经过身份验证的攻击者可利用该漏洞上传恶意文件从而远程执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Formal description

厂商尚未提供漏洞修复方案，请关注厂商主页更新： https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15160/simple-exam-reviewer-management-system-phpoop-free-source-code.html

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40878

Impacted products

Name
Simple Exam Reviewer Management System Simple Exam Reviewer Management System V1.0

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-40878",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40878"
    }
  },
  "description": "Simple Exam Reviewer Management System\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u6613\u8003\u8bc4\u4eba\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nSimple Exam Reviewer Management System 1.0\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u9875\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7f3a\u5c11\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0a\u4f20\u6076\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u4ece\u800c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.sourcecodester.com/php/15160/simple-exam-reviewer-management-system-phpoop-free-source-code.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-68366",
  "openTime": "2022-10-12",
  "products": {
    "product": "Simple Exam Reviewer Management System Simple Exam Reviewer Management System V1.0"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40878",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-09-29",
  "title": "Simple Exam Reviewer Management System\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-40878 (GCVE-0-2022-40878)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-27 16:01 – Updated: 2025-05-21 15:06

Summary

In Exam Reviewer Management System 1.0, an authenticated attacker can upload a web-shell php file in profile page to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE).

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-21 15:06 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50726	x_refsource_MISC

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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            "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/50726"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
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              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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            }
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                "timestamp": "2025-05-21T15:06:08.611934Z",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.