Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-86384

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-12-06

Title

Moodle用户配置文件字段跨站脚本漏洞

Description

Moodle是一套免费、开源的电子学习软件平台，也称课程管理系统、学习管理系统或虚拟学习环境。 Moodle 3.11.0及其之后，3.11.1之前版本、4.0.0及之后，4.0.5之前版本存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于未对用户在多个“社交”用户配置文件字段中提供的数据进行有效清理，攻击者可利用该漏洞在易受攻击的网站上下文中注入和执行任意HTML代码和脚本代码。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Moodle用户配置文件字段跨站脚本漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771

Reference

https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771

Impacted products

Name
['Moodle Moodle >=3.11.0，<3.11.11', 'Moodle Moodle >=4.0.0，<4.0.5']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-45151",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45151"
    }
  },
  "description": "Moodle\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u865a\u62df\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002\n\nMoodle 3.11.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c3.11.1\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u30014.0.0\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c4.0.5\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u672a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u201c\u793e\u4ea4\u201d\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fHTML\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "discovererName": "Bernardo Cabral",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-86384",
  "openTime": "2022-12-06",
  "patchDescription": "Moodle\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8d39\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u865a\u62df\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002\r\n\r\nMoodle 3.11.0\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c3.11.1\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u30014.0.0\u53ca\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c4.0.5\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u672a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u201c\u793e\u4ea4\u201d\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u6613\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u6ce8\u5165\u548c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fHTML\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Moodle\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u6bb5\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Moodle Moodle \u003e=3.11.0\uff0c\u003c3.11.11",
      "Moodle Moodle \u003e=4.0.0\uff0c\u003c4.0.5"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2022-11-25",
  "title": "Moodle\u7528\u6237\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5b57\u6bb5\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-45151 (GCVE-0-2022-45151)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 19:28

Summary

The stored-XSS vulnerability was discovered in Moodle which exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in several "social" user profile fields. An attacker could inject and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-25 19:28 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

fedora redhat root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142774
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	Moodle	Affected: Fixed in moodle 4.0.5, moodle 3.11.11

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "containers": {
    "adp": [
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:09:56.164Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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            "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440771"
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            "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-76131"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-f7fdcb1820",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-cb7084ae1c",
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          {
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/"
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        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "CHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
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            }
          },
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                "id": "CVE-2022-45151",
                "options": [
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                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-25T19:28:44.943437Z",
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        "problemTypes": [
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        }
      ],
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    "datePublished": "2022-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-11-11T00:00:00.000Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.