Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2023-41401

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-05-26

Title

GitLab CE/EE路径遍历漏洞

Description

GitLab是一个利用Ruby on Rails开发的开源应用程序，实现一个自托管的Git项目仓库，可通过Web界面进行访问公开的或者私人项目。GitLab EE是GitLab企业版，GitLab CE是GitLab社区版。 GitLab CE/EE存在路径遍历漏洞，该漏洞是由于对路径限制不严，导致未经身份验证的攻击者可利用该漏洞读取服务器上的任意文件。

Severity

高

Patch Name

GitLab CE/EE路径遍历漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

用户可参考如下供应商提供的安全公告获得补丁信息： https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2023/05/23/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-0-1-released/

Reference

https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2023/05/23/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-0-1-released/

Impacted products

Name
['GitLab GitLab CE 16.0.0', 'GitLab GitLab EE 16.0.0']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-2825"
    }
  },
  "description": "GitLab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5229\u7528Ruby on Rails\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1\u7684Git\u9879\u76ee\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7Web\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6216\u8005\u79c1\u4eba\u9879\u76ee\u3002GitLab EE\u662fGitLab\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\uff0cGitLab CE\u662fGitLab\u793e\u533a\u7248\u3002\n\nGitLab CE/EE\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bfb\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5982\u4e0b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u83b7\u5f97\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\r\nhttps://about.gitlab.com/releases/2023/05/23/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-0-1-released/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-41401",
  "openTime": "2023-05-26",
  "patchDescription": "GitLab\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5229\u7528Ruby on Rails\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6258\u7ba1\u7684Git\u9879\u76ee\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7Web\u754c\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6216\u8005\u79c1\u4eba\u9879\u76ee\u3002GitLab EE\u662fGitLab\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\uff0cGitLab CE\u662fGitLab\u793e\u533a\u7248\u3002\r\n\r\nGitLab CE/EE\u5b58\u5728\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u4e25\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bfb\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "GitLab CE/EE\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "GitLab GitLab CE 16.0.0",
      "GitLab GitLab EE 16.0.0"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2023/05/23/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-0-1-released/",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-05-26",
  "title": "GitLab CE/EE\u8def\u5f84\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-2825 (GCVE-0-2023-2825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-05-26 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-15 15:45

Summary

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0. An unauthenticated malicious user can use a path traversal vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the server when an attachment exists in a public project nested within at least five groups.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-15 15:45 UTC

CWE

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory ('path traversal') in GitLab
CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

GitLab mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/412371
https://hackerone.com/reports/1994725
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
GitLab	GitLab	Affected: 16.0.0

Credits

Thanks [pwnie](https://hackerone.com/pwnie) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:33:05.812Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/412371"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1994725"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-2825.json"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-2825",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-15T15:45:06.932561Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-22",
                "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-15T15:45:18.054Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "GitLab",
          "vendor": "GitLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Thanks [pwnie](https://hackerone.com/pwnie) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting only version 16.0.0. An unauthenticated malicious user can use a path traversal vulnerability to read arbitrary files on the server when an attachment exists in a public project nested within at least five groups."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory (\u0027path traversal\u0027) in GitLab",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-05-26T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
        "shortName": "GitLab"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/412371"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1994725"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-2825.json"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a",
    "assignerShortName": "GitLab",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-2825",
    "datePublished": "2023-05-26T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-20T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-15T15:45:18.054Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2023-41401

CVE-2023-2825 (GCVE-0-2023-2825)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour