CVE-2010-4708 (GCVE-0-2010-4708)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2011-01-24 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-07 03:55
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The pam_env module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 and earlier reads the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory, which might allow local users to run programs with an unintended environment by executing a program that relies on the pam_env PAM check.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
8 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit… | vdb-entryx_refsource_XF |
| http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335 | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-P… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://secunia.com/advisories/49711 | third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA |
| http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7 | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-P… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BID |
Date Public
2010-09-28 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-07T03:55:34.511Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "linuxpam-pamenv-priv-escalation(65037)",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_XF",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201206-31",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"name": "49711",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_SECUNIA",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20100928 Re: Minor security flaw with pam_xauth",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"name": "46046",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2010-09-28T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The pam_env module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 and earlier reads the .pam_environment file in a user\u0027s home directory, which might allow local users to run programs with an unintended environment by executing a program that relies on the pam_env PAM check."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2017-08-16T14:57:01.000Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "linuxpam-pamenv-priv-escalation(65037)",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_XF"
],
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201206-31",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_refsource_GENTOO"
],
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"name": "49711",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_refsource_SECUNIA"
],
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20100928 Re: Minor security flaw with pam_xauth",
"tags": [
"mailing-list",
"x_refsource_MLIST"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"name": "46046",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_BID"
],
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
"ID": "CVE-2010-4708",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The pam_env module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 and earlier reads the .pam_environment file in a user\u0027s home directory, which might allow local users to run programs with an unintended environment by executing a program that relies on the pam_env PAM check."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "linuxpam-pamenv-priv-escalation(65037)",
"refsource": "XF",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
},
{
"name": "GLSA-201206-31",
"refsource": "GENTOO",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"name": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"name": "49711",
"refsource": "SECUNIA",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"name": "[oss-security] 20100928 Re: Minor security flaw with pam_xauth",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"name": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"name": "46046",
"refsource": "BID",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2010-4708",
"datePublished": "2011-01-24T18:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2011-01-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-07T03:55:34.511Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2010-4708",
"date": "2026-09-29",
"epss": "0.00369",
"percentile": "0.28234"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "13C9E7AE-3FFF-4A41-BEB0-2E37B6000901",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B59C70C7-FABE-4A45-A45D-2C7276D698DF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DBA50D8F-D5A8-4123-93CF-E7714571F411",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DB8820C0-1ECB-45AD-A573-5667F0D09776",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5D416053-0010-4B25-9F7C-6054C51C1685",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B97AB578-0E9E-4370-8379-0CD455F2D740",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "22A6147C-CC0A-4C9F-B9A9-E144F2133592",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6DEF8EC8-0E0A-4C0A-95BE-FB7C23732083",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C9A9AB1C-FDF8-4E98-8773-387E03CD93E1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8F94AA92-5854-46B9-8B3C-08FCC5B071CF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "FD5C0039-827C-45CD-99BE-95459006CA59",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F4256C34-DBCA-4FE0-96A5-874D7F00869A",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1B2613D2-33C1-4132-AD9A-68190A59C0F4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "08FDE78F-119B-4FC8-BBFA-8048F2CF1227",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C4A75789-F7EC-4D9C-942A-243DF92E5CA5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3753027E-D3A4-45D4-A3A3-2320C48AF6C6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6533A629-6351-4831-BBF7-44718262FAF3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "516F23F9-25B3-40DB-A3CA-2F1DE0678934",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5F3ACA7F-D247-439C-8B5E-287EC5D236AF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6A30E5C3-501D-4DAA-B7F7-E42F98DEDBF9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AEC8C86C-9FC7-4838-BFD8-90431DEC4946",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EBE3BF43-7402-4CC0-A329-C8597A0758C7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7A39C8AD-FA7C-4C64-AAB7-93CC461E73F2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1F7BA7CC-F284-40C8-998D-FC70CCAB58D9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The pam_env module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 and earlier reads the .pam_environment file in a user\u0027s home directory, which might allow local users to run programs with an unintended environment by executing a program that relies on the pam_env PAM check."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El modulo pam_env en Linux-PAM (tambi\u00e9n conocido como pam) v1.1.2 y anteriores lee el archivo .pam_environment en el directorio home de un usuario, lo que permite a usuarios locales ejecutar programas en un entorno no deseado ejecutando programas que conf\u00edan en la comprobaci\u00f3n pam_env PAM."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2010-4708",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T01:21:34.470",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 10.0,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2011-01-24T19:00:02.190",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "13C9E7AE-3FFF-4A41-BEB0-2E37B6000901",
"versionEndIncluding": "1.1.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B59C70C7-FABE-4A45-A45D-2C7276D698DF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DBA50D8F-D5A8-4123-93CF-E7714571F411",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DB8820C0-1ECB-45AD-A573-5667F0D09776",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5D416053-0010-4B25-9F7C-6054C51C1685",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B97AB578-0E9E-4370-8379-0CD455F2D740",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "22A6147C-CC0A-4C9F-B9A9-E144F2133592",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6DEF8EC8-0E0A-4C0A-95BE-FB7C23732083",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C9A9AB1C-FDF8-4E98-8773-387E03CD93E1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8F94AA92-5854-46B9-8B3C-08FCC5B071CF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.6.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "FD5C0039-827C-45CD-99BE-95459006CA59",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "F4256C34-DBCA-4FE0-96A5-874D7F00869A",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1B2613D2-33C1-4132-AD9A-68190A59C0F4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "08FDE78F-119B-4FC8-BBFA-8048F2CF1227",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C4A75789-F7EC-4D9C-942A-243DF92E5CA5",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3753027E-D3A4-45D4-A3A3-2320C48AF6C6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:0.99.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6533A629-6351-4831-BBF7-44718262FAF3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "516F23F9-25B3-40DB-A3CA-2F1DE0678934",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5F3ACA7F-D247-439C-8B5E-287EC5D236AF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6A30E5C3-501D-4DAA-B7F7-E42F98DEDBF9",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AEC8C86C-9FC7-4838-BFD8-90431DEC4946",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EBE3BF43-7402-4CC0-A329-C8597A0758C7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7A39C8AD-FA7C-4C64-AAB7-93CC461E73F2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1F7BA7CC-F284-40C8-998D-FC70CCAB58D9",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The pam_env module in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 and earlier reads the .pam_environment file in a user\u0027s home directory, which might allow local users to run programs with an unintended environment by executing a program that relies on the pam_env PAM check."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El modulo pam_env en Linux-PAM (tambi\u00e9n conocido como pam) v1.1.2 y anteriores lee el archivo .pam_environment en el directorio home de un usuario, lo que permite a usuarios locales ejecutar programas en un entorno no deseado ejecutando programas que conf\u00edan en la comprobaci\u00f3n pam_env PAM."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2010-4708",
"lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"baseScore": 7.2,
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 10.0,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
]
},
"published": "2011-01-24T19:00:02.190",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.8.xml?r1=1.7\u0026r2=1.8"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "http://pam.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/pam/Linux-PAM/modules/pam_env/pam_env.c?r1=1.22\u0026r2=1.23"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49711"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46046"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641335"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65037"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T13:00:07+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2010-4708",
"id": "CVE-2010-4708",
"initial_release_date": "2010-09-27T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "114",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "pam: pam_env: reading ~/.pam_environment is security risk",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2010/cve-2010-4708.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…