CVE-2018-20020 (GCVE-0-2018-20020)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-12-19 16:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 11:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
LibVNC before commit 7b1ef0ffc4815cab9a96c7278394152bdc89dc4d contains heap out-of-bound write vulnerability inside structure in VNC client code that can result remote code execution
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- Heap Out-of-Bound write
Assigner
References
11 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-05 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-06 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOO |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-2/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1/ | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTU |
Impacted products
Date Public
2018-12-19 00:00
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c\u00f3digo.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:libvnc_project:libvncserver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.9.12\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEF1BF44-78B8-44E3-9A5A-29AB8111322B\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B5A6F2F3-4894-4392-8296-3B8DD2679084\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F7016A2A-8365-4F1A-89A2-7A19F2BCAE5B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"23A7C53F-B80F-4E6A-AFA9-58EEA84BE11D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07C312A0-CD2C-4B9C-B064-6409B25C278F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2018/12/19/klcert-18-030-libvnc-heap-out-of-bound-write/\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00017.html\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00042.html\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00033.html\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-05\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-06\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1/\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1/\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-2/\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1/\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383\",\"source\":\"vulnerability@kaspersky.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/advisories/klcert-advisories/2018/12/19/klcert-18-030-libvnc-heap-out-of-bound-write/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/12/msg00017.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00042.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/11/msg00033.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201908-05\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-06\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3877-1/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-1/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4547-2/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4587-1/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4383\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T16:08:22+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2018-20020",
"id": "CVE-2018-20020",
"initial_release_date": "2018-12-19T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "9",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "libvncserver: Heap out-of-bound write inside structure in VNC client code allows for potential code execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2018/cve-2018-20020.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-22T02:33:46Z",
"cve": "CVE-2018-20020",
"id": "CVE-2018-20020",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:21:31Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "41",
"product_status:recommended": "131",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2018-20020",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2018-20020.json",
"version": "22"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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