CVE-2018-4277 (GCVE-0-2018-4277)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-11 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 05:11
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://support.apple.com/HT208854 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208935 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208937 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208936 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208938 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Date Public
2019-01-11 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:21.451Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"name": "1041232",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2019-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-10-23T17:24:06.000Z",
"orgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
"shortName": "apple"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"name": "1041232",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_SECTRACK"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "product-security@apple.com",
"ID": "CVE-2018-4277",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"name": "1041232",
"refsource": "SECTRACK",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"name": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "286789f9-fbc2-4510-9f9a-43facdede74c",
"assignerShortName": "apple",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-4277",
"datePublished": "2019-01-11T18:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T05:11:21.451Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2018-4277",
"date": "2026-10-04",
"epss": "0.01867",
"percentile": "0.78583"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "764FD145-60F7-4A57-AACD-9A809727AF43",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "717822F6-6246-4D7C-BF1E-0A0A2A105B7B",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "84791309-ABCF-4701-B4BB-01EDFD6E8E8B",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.13.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "232180F0-DF72-4DE7-8DF8-7CE0D7771406",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "610C68B9-9ADA-4FDC-9C3E-31F9F4E0063D",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.3.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En iOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, watchOS en versiones anteriores a la 4.3.2, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 11.1.1 y macOS High Sierra en versiones anteriores a la 10.13.6, exist\u00eda un problema de suplantaci\u00f3n en el manejo de URL. Este problema se abord\u00f3 mediante la mejora de la validaci\u00f3n de entradas."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2018-4277",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:07:06.590",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2019-01-11T18:29:02.827",
"references": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "764FD145-60F7-4A57-AACD-9A809727AF43",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.1.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "717822F6-6246-4D7C-BF1E-0A0A2A105B7B",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "84791309-ABCF-4701-B4BB-01EDFD6E8E8B",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.13.6",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "232180F0-DF72-4DE7-8DF8-7CE0D7771406",
"versionEndExcluding": "11.4.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "610C68B9-9ADA-4FDC-9C3E-31F9F4E0063D",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.3.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In iOS before 11.4.1, watchOS before 4.3.2, tvOS before 11.4.1, Safari before 11.1.1, macOS High Sierra before 10.13.6, a spoofing issue existed in the handling of URLs. This issue was addressed with improved input validation."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En iOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, watchOS en versiones anteriores a la 4.3.2, tvOS en versiones anteriores a la 11.4.1, Safari en versiones anteriores a la 11.1.1 y macOS High Sierra en versiones anteriores a la 10.13.6, exist\u00eda un problema de suplantaci\u00f3n en el manejo de URL. Este problema se abord\u00f3 mediante la mejora de la validaci\u00f3n de entradas."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2018-4277",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:07:06.590",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2019-01-11T18:29:02.827",
"references": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory",
"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208854"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208935"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208936"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208937"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/HT208938"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-20"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…