GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2019-0233 (GCVE-0-2019-0233)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-14 16:50 – Updated: 2024-08-04 17:44
VLAI
Summary
An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
  • Denial of Service
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a Apache Struts Affected: Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T17:44:15.954Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Struts",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Denial of Service",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-10-20T10:38:16.000Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2019-0233",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Apache Struts",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Denial of Service"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2019-0233",
    "datePublished": "2020-09-14T16:50:11.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-11-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T17:44:15.954Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.6805",
      "percentile": "0.99288"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"2.0.0\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"2.5.20\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"A38218D5-0245-4ECE-8215-DEFEAB975689\"}]}]}, {\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_policy_management:12.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"5312AC7A-3C16-4967-ACA6-317289A749D0\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_data_integration_hub:8.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"25B0D39E-A630-4C85-AF90-396FB3E0FE7A\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_data_integration_hub:8.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"987A0C35-4C7F-4FFB-B47B-37B69A32F879\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_market_risk_measurement_and_management:8.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"EF6D5112-4055-4F89-A5B3-0DCB109481B7\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"8.0.23\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"F48F2267-61EA-4F12-ADE9-85CB6F6B290E\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Una anulaci\\u00f3n del permiso de acceso en Apache Struts versiones 2.0.0 hasta 2.5.20, puede causar una Denegaci\\u00f3n de Servicio al llevar a cabo una carga de archivo\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:16:33.400",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 3.6}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 5.0, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 10.0, \"impactScore\": 2.9, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
      "published": "2020-09-14T17:15:09.980",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060\", \"source\": \"security@apache.org\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840\", \"source\": \"security@apache.org\", \"tags\": [\"Permissions Required\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html\", \"source\": \"security@apache.org\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html\", \"source\": \"security@apache.org\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\", \"source\": \"security@apache.org\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Permissions Required\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-281\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2019-0233\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@apache.org\",\"published\":\"2020-09-14T17:15:09.980\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T04:16:33.400\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An access permission override in Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 may cause a Denial of Service when performing a file upload.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una anulaci\u00f3n del permiso de acceso en Apache Struts versiones 2.0.0 hasta 2.5.20, puede causar una Denegaci\u00f3n de Servicio al llevar a cabo una carga de archivo\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-281\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2.5.20\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A38218D5-0245-4ECE-8215-DEFEAB975689\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_policy_management:12.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5312AC7A-3C16-4967-ACA6-317289A749D0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_data_integration_hub:8.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"25B0D39E-A630-4C85-AF90-396FB3E0FE7A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_data_integration_hub:8.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"987A0C35-4C7F-4FFB-B47B-37B69A32F879\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_market_risk_measurement_and_management:8.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EF6D5112-4055-4F89-A5B3-0DCB109481B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.23\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F48F2267-61EA-4F12-ADE9-85CB6F6B290E\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060\",\"source\":\"security@apache.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840\",\"source\":\"security@apache.org\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html\",\"source\":\"security@apache.org\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html\",\"source\":\"security@apache.org\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\",\"source\":\"security@apache.org\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-060\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T14:57:33+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "id": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "initial_release_date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "4",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "struts2: access permission override when performing a file upload leads to DoS",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-0233.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2025-04-25T06:37:59Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "id": "CVE-2019-0233",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:19:29Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2019-0233",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2019-0233.json",
      "version": "7"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.