CVE-2019-12415 (GCVE-0-2019-12415)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-23 19:27 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CWE
- Information Disclosure
Assigner
References
13 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/2ac0327748de… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/895164e03a3c… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d88b88238670… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r204ba2a9ea7… | mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/13a54b6a0336… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Apache POI |
Affected:
Apache POI up to 4.1.0
|
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing."
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"value": "En Apache POI versiones hasta 4.1.0, cuando se utiliza la herramienta XSSFExportToXml para convertir documentos de Microsoft Excel proporcionados por el usuario, un documento especialmente dise\u00f1ado puede permitir a un atacante leer archivos del sistema de archivos local o de los recursos de la red interna por medio de un Procesamiento de Entidad Externa XML (XXE)."
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"id": "CVE-2019-12415",
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In Apache POI up to 4.1.0, when using the tool XSSFExportToXml to convert user-provided Microsoft Excel documents, a specially crafted document can allow an attacker to read files from the local filesystem or from internal network resources via XML External Entity (XXE) Processing."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En Apache POI versiones hasta 4.1.0, cuando se utiliza la herramienta XSSFExportToXml para convertir documentos de Microsoft Excel proporcionados por el usuario, un documento especialmente dise\u00f1ado puede permitir a un atacante leer archivos del sistema de archivos local o de los recursos de la red interna por medio de un Procesamiento de Entidad Externa XML (XXE)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2019-12415",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:22:47.553",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 2.1,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
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}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2019-10-23T20:15:12.707",
"references": [
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/13a54b6a03369cfb418a699180ffb83bd727320b6ddfec198b9b728e%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E"
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],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-611"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2026-01-08T03:52:36+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2019-12415",
"id": "CVE-2019-12415",
"initial_release_date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "1",
"product_status:known_affected": "7",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "poi: a specially crafted Microsoft Excel document allows attacker to read files from the local filesystem",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-12415.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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