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CVE-2021-22876 (GCVE-0-2021-22876)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-01 17:45 – Updated: 2025-06-09 14:54
VLAI
Summary
curl 7.1.1 to and including 7.75.0 is vulnerable to an "Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor" by leaking credentials in the HTTP Referer: header. libcurl does not strip off user credentials from the URL when automatically populating the Referer: HTTP request header field in outgoing HTTP requests, and therefore risks leaking sensitive data to the server that is the target of the second HTTP request.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-06-09 14:54 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-359 - Privacy Violation (CWE-359)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n/a https://github.com/curl/curl Affected: 7.1.1 to and including 7.75.0
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T12:04:06+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-22876",
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      "initial_release_date": "2021-03-31T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "204",
      "product_status:known_affected": "17",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "6",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "curl: Leak of authentication credentials in URL via automatic Referer",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-22876.json",
      "version": "3"
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      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:45:54Z",
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      "product_status:recommended": "435",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
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  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.