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CVE-2021-33193 (GCVE-0-2021-33193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-08-16 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-03 23:42
VLAI
Title
Request splitting via HTTP/2 method injection and mod_proxy
Summary
A crafted method sent through HTTP/2 will bypass validation and be forwarded by mod_proxy, which can lead to request splitting or cache poisoning. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.17 to 2.4.48.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • Request Splitting
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server Affected: Apache HTTP Server 2.4 2.4.17 to 2.4.48
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                    "matchCriteriaId": "A686FAF0-1383-4BBB-B7F5-CBCCAB55B356",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "5.19.1",
                    "vulnerable": true
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                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
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          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:secure_backup:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C01E8B82-71C7-4A4A-A70A-7B147524AB4A",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "18.1.0.1.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:zfs_storage_appliance_kit:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D3E503FB-6279-4D4A-91D8-E237ECF9D2B0",
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                ],
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        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A crafted method sent through HTTP/2 will bypass validation and be forwarded by mod_proxy, which can lead to request splitting or cache poisoning. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.17 to 2.4.48."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Un m\u00e9todo dise\u00f1ado enviado mediante HTTP/2 omitir\u00e1 la comprobaci\u00f3n y ser\u00e1 reenviado por mod_proxy, lo que puede conllevar a la divisi\u00f3n de peticiones o el envenenamiento de la cach\u00e9. Este problema afecta a Apache HTTP Server versiones 2.4.17 a 2.4.48."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-33193",
        "lastModified": "2025-05-01T15:40:12.163",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.0,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
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            }
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              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
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        "published": "2021-08-16T08:15:11.480",
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            "source": "security@apache.org",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://github.com/apache/httpd/commit/ecebcc035ccd8d0e2984fe41420d9e944f456b3c.patch"
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            "url": "https://portswigger.net/research/http2"
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                "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
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            "type": "Primary"
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    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T06:25:16+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-33193",
      "id": "CVE-2021-33193",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-08-05T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "149",
      "product_status:known_affected": "15",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "143",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "httpd: Request splitting via HTTP/2 method injection and mod_proxy",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-33193.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "critical",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-31T02:03:46Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-33193",
      "id": "CVE-2021-33193",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T03:40:36Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "498",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "4",
      "product_status:recommended": "297",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2021-33193",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2021-33193.json",
      "version": "36"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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