CVE-2021-42537 (GCVE-0-2021-42537)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-27 20:20 – Updated: 2025-04-17 15:50
VLAI?
Summary
VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.
CWE
  • CVE-611
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T03:30:38.518Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-42537",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-17T14:30:19.019563Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-611",
                "description": "CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T15:50:48.868Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "VBASE Pro-RT/ Server-RT (Web Remote)",
          "vendor": "VISAM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "version 11.6.0.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CVE-611",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-07-27T20:20:22.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "VISAM recommends users update to VBASE v11.7.0.2 or later. Users may obtain a download link by submitting a request form.\n\nFor more information, please contact VISAM using the information provided on the company contact page."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "VISAM VBASE Editor  Improper Restriction of XML",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-42537",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "VISAM VBASE Editor  Improper Restriction of XML"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "VBASE Pro-RT/ Server-RT (Web Remote)",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_value": "version 11.6.0.6"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "VISAM"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CVE-611"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01"
            }
          ]
        },
        "solution": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "VISAM recommends users update to VBASE v11.7.0.2 or later. Users may obtain a download link by submitting a request form.\n\nFor more information, please contact VISAM using the information provided on the company contact page."
          }
        ],
        "source": {
          "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-42537",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-27T20:20:22.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-10-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-17T15:50:48.868Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:visam:vbase_web-remote:11.6.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"E5C133A4-E49E-4267-9B74-7A055E921321\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"VISAM VBASE versi\\u00f3n 11.6.0.6, procesa un documento XML que puede contener entidades XML con URIs que resuelven a documentos fuera de la esfera de control prevista, causando que el producto inserte documentos incorrectos en su salida\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2021-42537",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:27:45.703",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.6, \"impactScore\": 4.2}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 3.6}]}",
      "published": "2022-07-27T21:15:08.687",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"source\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\", \"tags\": [\"Mitigation\", \"Third Party Advisory\", \"US Government Resource\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Mitigation\", \"Third Party Advisory\", \"US Government Resource\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-611\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-42537\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"published\":\"2022-07-27T21:15:08.687\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-17T16:15:23.990\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"VISAM VBASE versi\u00f3n 11.6.0.6, procesa un documento XML que puede contener entidades XML con URIs que resuelven a documentos fuera de la esfera de control prevista, causando que el producto inserte documentos incorrectos en su salida\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":4.2},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-611\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-611\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:visam:vbase_web-remote:11.6.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E5C133A4-E49E-4267-9B74-7A055E921321\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\",\"source\":\"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\",\"tags\":[\"Mitigation\",\"Third Party Advisory\",\"US Government Resource\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mitigation\",\"Third Party Advisory\",\"US Government Resource\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-04T03:30:38.518Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2021-42537\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-17T14:30:19.019563Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-611\", \"description\": \"CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-17T14:30:20.661Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"VISAM VBASE Editor  Improper Restriction of XML\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.9, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"VISAM\", \"product\": \"VBASE Pro-RT/ Server-RT (Web Remote)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"version 11.6.0.6\"}]}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"VISAM recommends users update to VBASE v11.7.0.2 or later. Users may obtain a download link by submitting a request form.\\n\\nFor more information, please contact VISAM using the information provided on the company contact page.\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.0.9\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"CVE-611\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"shortName\": \"icscert\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-07-27T20:20:22.000Z\"}, \"x_legacyV4Record\": {\"credit\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"Michael Heinzl reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.\"}], \"impact\": {\"cvss\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.9, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"affects\": {\"vendor\": {\"vendor_data\": [{\"product\": {\"product_data\": [{\"version\": {\"version_data\": [{\"version_value\": \"version 11.6.0.6\", \"version_affected\": \"=\"}]}, \"product_name\": \"VBASE Pro-RT/ Server-RT (Web Remote)\"}]}, \"vendor_name\": \"VISAM\"}]}}, \"solution\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"VISAM recommends users update to VBASE v11.7.0.2 or later. Users may obtain a download link by submitting a request form.\\n\\nFor more information, please contact VISAM using the information provided on the company contact page.\"}], \"data_type\": \"CVE\", \"generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.0.9\"}, \"references\": {\"reference_data\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"name\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-308-01\", \"refsource\": \"CONFIRM\"}]}, \"data_format\": \"MITRE\", \"description\": {\"description_data\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"VISAM VBASE version 11.6.0.6 processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.\"}]}, \"problemtype\": {\"problemtype_data\": [{\"description\": [{\"lang\": \"eng\", \"value\": \"CVE-611\"}]}]}, \"data_version\": \"4.0\", \"CVE_data_meta\": {\"ID\": \"CVE-2021-42537\", \"STATE\": \"PUBLIC\", \"TITLE\": \"VISAM VBASE Editor  Improper Restriction of XML\", \"ASSIGNER\": \"ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov\"}}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2021-42537\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-17T15:50:48.868Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2021-10-15T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-07-27T20:20:22.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"icscert\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…