CVE-2023-41738 (GCVE-0-2023-41738)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-31 09:08 – Updated: 2024-10-01 17:59
VLAI
Summary
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.
Severity
7.2 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Synology Synology Router Manager (SRM) Affected: 1.3 , < 1.3.1-9346-6 (semver)
Unknown: 0 , < 1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Claroty Research - Vera Mens, Uri Katz, Noam Moshe, Sharon Brizinov
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T19:01:35.451Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "Synology-SA-23:10 SRM",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-41738",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-01T17:57:46.007026Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-01T17:59:05.824Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Synology Router Manager (SRM)",
          "vendor": "Synology",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.3.1-9346-6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.3",
              "status": "unknown",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Claroty Research - Vera Mens, Uri Katz, Noam Moshe, Sharon Brizinov"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-31T09:08:13.205Z",
        "orgId": "db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01",
        "shortName": "synology"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Synology-SA-23:10 SRM",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01",
    "assignerShortName": "synology",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-41738",
    "datePublished": "2023-08-31T09:08:13.205Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-08-31T07:54:07.974Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-01T17:59:05.824Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-41738",
      "date": "2026-06-28",
      "epss": "0.01491",
      "percentile": "0.70887"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:synology:router_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"1.3.1-9346-6\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"60F8F9E6-060A-44F5-B41E-EF2E1A233776\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2023-41738",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:21:35.683",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"security@synology.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 7.2, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.2, \"impactScore\": 5.9}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
      "published": "2023-08-31T10:15:08.417",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\", \"source\": \"security@synology.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@synology.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41738\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@synology.com\",\"published\":\"2023-08-31T10:15:08.417\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T06:22:43.363\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando del sistema operativo (vulnerabilidad de \u0027inyecci\u00f3n de comandos\u0027 del sistema operativo) en la funcionalidad de dominio de directorio en Synology Router Manager (SRM) anterior a 1.3.1-9346-6 permite a usuarios autenticados remotos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de vectores no especificados.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@synology.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Synology\",\"product\":\"Synology Router Manager (SRM)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.3\",\"lessThan\":\"1.3.1-9346-6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"1.3\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unknown\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@synology.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.2,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2024-10-01T17:57:46.007026Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2023-41738\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:synology:router_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"1.3.1-9346-6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"60F8F9E6-060A-44F5-B41E-EF2E1A233776\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\",\"source\":\"security@synology.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\", \"name\": \"Synology-SA-23:10 SRM\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T19:01:35.451Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-41738\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-10-01T17:57:46.007026Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-01T17:58:59.879Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Claroty Research - Vera Mens, Uri Katz, Noam Moshe, Sharon Brizinov\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.2, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Synology\", \"product\": \"Synology Router Manager (SRM)\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.3\", \"lessThan\": \"1.3.1-9346-6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unknown\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.3\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_23_10\", \"name\": \"Synology-SA-23:10 SRM\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability in Directory Domain Functionality in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.3.1-9346-6 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via unspecified vectors.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01\", \"shortName\": \"synology\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2023-08-31T09:08:13.205Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-41738\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-10-01T17:59:05.824Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-08-31T07:54:07.974Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-08-31T09:08:13.205Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"synology\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.