CVE-2023-5168 (GCVE-0-2023-5168)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-27 14:12 – Updated: 2025-05-01 20:13
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to `FilterNodeD2D1` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process.
*This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 118, Firefox ESR < 115.3, and Thunderbird < 115.3.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-23 13:27 UTC
CWE
- Out-of-bounds write in FilterNodeD2D1
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mozilla | Firefox |
Affected:
unspecified , < 118
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Mozilla | Firefox ESR |
Affected:
unspecified , < 115.3
(custom)
|
guessed | |
| Mozilla | Thunderbird |
Affected:
unspecified , < 115.3
(custom)
|
guessed |
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to \u003ccode\u003eFilterNodeD2D1\u003c/code\u003e resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process.\u003cbr\u003e*This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
}
],
"value": "A compromised content process could have provided malicious data to `FilterNodeD2D1` resulting in an out-of-bounds write, leading to a potentially exploitable crash in a privileged process.\n*This bug only affects Firefox on Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 118, Firefox ESR \u003c 115.3, and Thunderbird \u003c 115.3."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "Out-of-bounds write in FilterNodeD2D1",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2023-10-10T14:47:08.847Z",
"orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
"shortName": "mozilla"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1846683"
},
{
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-41/"
},
{
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-42/"
},
{
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-43/"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
"assignerShortName": "mozilla",
"cveId": "CVE-2023-5168",
"datePublished": "2023-09-27T14:12:58.905Z",
"dateReserved": "2023-09-25T15:03:40.914Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-01T20:13:54.748Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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