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CVE-2023-53447 (GCVE-0-2023-53447)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-18 16:04 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:45
VLAI
Title
f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: don't reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount() syzbot reports a bug as below: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942 Call Trace: lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691 __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline] _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300 __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100 f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116 f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664 f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838 vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324 ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline] __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline] __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline] __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause is race condition as below: - since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won't call sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race condition in between remount and fallocate. - in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default one, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is a hole which race condition can happen. Thread A Thread B - f2fs_fill_super - parse_options - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) - f2fs_remount - default_options - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) - f2fs_fallocate - f2fs_insert_range - f2fs_drop_extent_tree - __drop_extent_tree - __may_extent_tree - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true - write_lock(&et->lock) access NULL pointer - parse_options - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-14 19:19 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-362 - Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 , < 115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36 (git)
Affected: 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 , < 458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 3.8
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.8 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.4.5 , ≤ 6.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/f2fs/super.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4",
                  "versionType": "git"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4",
                  "versionType": "git"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "affected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "fs/f2fs/super.c"
              ],
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "vendor": "Linux",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "3.8"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "3.8",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.4.5",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "6.5",
                  "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.4.5",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "3.8",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "6.5",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "3.8",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: don\u0027t reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()\n\nsyzbot reports a bug as below:\n\ngeneral protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000009: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN\nRIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0x69/0x2000 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4942\nCall Trace:\n lock_acquire+0x1e3/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5691\n __raw_write_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:209 [inline]\n _raw_write_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:300\n __drop_extent_tree+0x3ac/0x660 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1100\n f2fs_drop_extent_tree+0x17/0x30 fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c:1116\n f2fs_insert_range+0x2d5/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1664\n f2fs_fallocate+0x4e4/0x6d0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1838\n vfs_fallocate+0x54b/0x6b0 fs/open.c:324\n ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:347 [inline]\n __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:355 [inline]\n __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:353 [inline]\n __x64_sys_fallocate+0xbd/0x100 fs/open.c:353\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is race condition as below:\n- since it tries to remount rw filesystem, so that do_remount won\u0027t\ncall sb_prepare_remount_readonly to block fallocate, there may be race\ncondition in between remount and fallocate.\n- in f2fs_remount(), default_options() will reset mount option to default\none, and then update it based on result of parse_options(), so there is\na hole which race condition can happen.\n\nThread A\t\t\tThread B\n- f2fs_fill_super\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\n- f2fs_remount\n - default_options\n  - set_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)\n\t\t\t\t- f2fs_fallocate\n\t\t\t\t - f2fs_insert_range\n\t\t\t\t  - f2fs_drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t   - __drop_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t    - __may_extent_tree\n\t\t\t\t     - test_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE) return true\n\t\t\t\t    - write_lock(\u0026et-\u003elock) access NULL pointer\n - parse_options\n  - clear_opt(READ_EXTENT_CACHE)"
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:45:10.920Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/115557cc226a927924f2d7d1980ccbf6e3b3bb36"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/458c15dfbce62c35fefd9ca637b20a051309c9f1"
            }
          ],
          "title": "f2fs: don\u0027t reset unchangable mount option in f2fs_remount()",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-53447",
        "datePublished": "2025-09-18T16:04:22.649Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-09-17T14:54:09.753Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:45:10.920Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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