cvelistv5 - cve-2024-43400

CVE-2024-43400 (GCVE-0-2024-43400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-08-19 16:24 – Updated: 2024-08-22 14:00

Summary

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. It is possible for a user without Script or Programming rights to craft a URL pointing to a page with arbitrary JavaScript. This requires social engineer to trick a user to follow the URL. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0.

Severity ?

9.1 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-96 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Statically Saved Code ('Static Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M

References

URL

Tags

	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27…	x_refsource_MISC
	https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	xwiki	xwiki-platform	Affected: >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.10.2 Affected: >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.5 Affected: < 14.10.21 Affected: = 16.0.0-rc-1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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WID-SEC-W-2024-1880

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2024-08-19 22:00 - Updated: 2024-08-19 22:00

Summary

xwiki: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Notes

Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen.

Produktbeschreibung

XWiki ist eine Open-Source-Wiki-Software-Plattform, für die Erstellung und Verwaltung von Wikis und Knowledge-Management-Systemen

Angriff

Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in xwiki ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen oder beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.

Betroffene Betriebssysteme

- Linux - Sonstiges - Windows

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "text": "hoch"
    },
    "category": "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "de-DE",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "Das BSI ist als Anbieter f\u00fcr die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch daf\u00fcr verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgf\u00e4ltig im Einzelfall zu pr\u00fcfen."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "XWiki ist eine Open-Source-Wiki-Software-Plattform, f\u00fcr die Erstellung und Verwaltung von Wikis und Knowledge-Management-Systemen",
        "title": "Produktbeschreibung"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in xwiki ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuf\u00fchren oder beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren.",
        "title": "Angriff"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- Windows",
        "title": "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "other",
      "contact_details": "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name": "Bundesamt f\u00fcr Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace": "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-W-2024-1880 - CSAF Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2024/wid-sec-w-2024-1880.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "WID-SEC-2024-1880 - Portal Version",
        "url": "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2024-1880"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Github Security Advisory GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v vom 2024-08-19",
        "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Github Security Advisory GHSA-f963-4cq8-2gw7 vom 2024-08-19",
        "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f963-4cq8-2gw7"
      }
    ],
    "source_lang": "en-US",
    "title": "xwiki: Mehrere Schwachstellen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-08-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-08-20T12:46:07.857+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "BSI-WID",
          "version": "1.3.5"
        }
      },
      "id": "WID-SEC-W-2024-1880",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-08-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-08-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initiale Fassung"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c14.10.21",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki \u003c14.10.21",
                  "product_id": "T035599"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "14.10.21",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki 14.10.21",
                  "product_id": "T035599-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:open_source:xwiki:14.10.21"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c15.10.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki \u003c15.10.6",
                  "product_id": "T035601"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.10.6",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki 15.10.6",
                  "product_id": "T035601-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:open_source:xwiki:15.10.6"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c15.5.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki \u003c15.5.5",
                  "product_id": "T036532"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.5.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki 15.5.5",
                  "product_id": "T036532-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:open_source:xwiki:15.5.5"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c16.0.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki \u003c16.0.0",
                  "product_id": "T036536"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "16.0.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki 16.0.0",
                  "product_id": "T036536-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:open_source:xwiki:16.0.0"
                  }
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c15.10-rc-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki \u003c15.10-rc-1",
                  "product_id": "T036952"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "15.10-rc-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Open Source xwiki 15.10-rc-1",
                  "product_id": "T036952-fixed",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:open_source:xwiki:15.10-rc-1"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "xwiki"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Open Source"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-43400",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "In xwiki existiert eine Cross-Site Scripting Schwachstelle. HTML und Script-Eingaben werden nicht ordnungsgem\u00e4\u00df \u00fcberpr\u00fcft, bevor sie an den Benutzer zur\u00fcckgegeben werden. Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann durch Ausnutzung dieser Schwachstelle beliebigen HTML- und Script-Code durch den Browser des Benutzers im Kontext der betroffenen Seite ausf\u00fchren. Zur erfolgreichen Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzeraktion erforderlich."
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2024-08-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-43400"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-43401",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Es existiert eine Schwachstelle in xwiki aufgrund eines Fehlers im Privilegien-Management, wenn Objekte mit erh\u00f6hten Privilegien bearbeitet werden. Ein entfernter, authentisierter Angreifer kann diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um beliebigen Programmcode auszuf\u00fchren. Zur erfolgreichen Ausnutzung ist eine Benutzeraktion erforderlich."
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2024-08-19T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "title": "CVE-2024-43401"
    }
  ]
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-43400

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-08-19 17:15 - Updated: 2024-08-20 16:10

Severity ?

9.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27eca8423fc1ad177518077a733076821268509c	Patch
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v	Vendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810	Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
xwiki	xwiki	*
xwiki	xwiki	*
xwiki	xwiki	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC5486D1-904E-4848-9F2F-F1B23D0A5594",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.10.21",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CA7D00D6-D2DD-4678-A328-5C2A7E96FE48",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.5.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CCB0588B-7F74-423B-9D36-4B8E4F1BA459",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.10.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.6",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. It is possible for a user without Script or Programming rights to craft a URL pointing to a page with arbitrary JavaScript. This requires social engineer to trick a user to follow the URL. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "XWiki Platform es una plataforma wiki gen\u00e9rica que ofrece servicios de ejecuci\u00f3n para aplicaciones creadas sobre ella. Es posible que un usuario sin derechos de script o programaci\u00f3n cree una URL que apunte a una p\u00e1gina con JavaScript arbitrario. Esto requiere que un ingeniero social enga\u00f1e al usuario para que siga la URL. Esto ha sido parcheado en XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 y 16.0.0."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-43400",
  "lastModified": "2024-08-20T16:10:29.987",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-08-19T17:15:09.097",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27eca8423fc1ad177518077a733076821268509c"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-96"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-WCG9-PGQV-XM5V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-19 21:49 – Updated: 2024-08-19 21:49

Summary

XWiki Platform allows XSS through XClass name in string properties

Details

Impact

Is it possible for a user without Script or Programming rights to craft a URL pointing to a page with arbitrary JavaScript. This requires social engineer to trick a user to follow the URL.

Reproduction steps

As a user without script or programming right, create a (non-terminal) document named " + alert(1) + " (the quotes need to be part of the name).
Edit the class.
Add a string property named "test".
Edit using the object editor and add an object of the created class
Get an admin to open <xwiki-server>/xwiki/bin/view/%22%20%2B%20alert(1)%20%2B%20%22/?viewer=display&type=object&property=%22%20%2B%20alert(1)%20%2B%20%22.WebHome.test&mode=edit where <xwiki-server> is the URL of your XWiki installation.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0.

Workarounds

We're not aware of any workaround except upgrading.

References

https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27eca8423fc1ad177518077a733076821268509c

Severity ?

9.0 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

9.4 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.1.2"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.21"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "15.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "15.5.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "15.6-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "15.10.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "16.0.0-rc-1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "16.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "16.0.0-rc-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-43400"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79",
      "CWE-96"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-08-19T21:49:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-19T17:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nIs it possible for a user without Script or Programming rights to craft a URL pointing to a page with arbitrary JavaScript.\nThis requires social engineer to trick a user to follow the URL.\n\n#### Reproduction steps\n\n1. As a user without script or programming right, create a (non-terminal) document named `\" + alert(1) + \"` (the quotes need to be part of the name).\n1. Edit the class.\n1. Add a string property named `\"test\"`.\n1. Edit using the object editor and add an object of the created class\n1. Get an admin to open `\u003cxwiki-server\u003e/xwiki/bin/view/%22%20%2B%20alert(1)%20%2B%20%22/?viewer=display\u0026type=object\u0026property=%22%20%2B%20alert(1)%20%2B%20%22.WebHome.test\u0026mode=edit` where `\u003cxwiki-server\u003e` is the URL of your XWiki installation.\n\n### Patches\nThis has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5, 15.10.6 and 16.0.0.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nWe\u0027re not aware of any workaround except upgrading.\n\n### References\n- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810\n- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27eca8423fc1ad177518077a733076821268509c\n",
  "id": "GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v",
  "modified": "2024-08-19T21:49:07Z",
  "published": "2024-08-19T21:49:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-wcg9-pgqv-xm5v"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-43400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/27eca8423fc1ad177518077a733076821268509c"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21810"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XWiki Platform allows XSS through XClass name in string properties"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-43400 (GCVE-0-2024-43400)

WID-SEC-W-2024-1880

FKIE_CVE-2024-43400

GHSA-WCG9-PGQV-XM5V

Impact

Reproduction steps

Patches

Workarounds

References

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature