CVE-2024-45510 (GCVE-0-2024-45510)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-20 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-20 20:57
VLAI?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.0. Zimbra Webmail (Modern UI) is vulnerable to a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack due to improper sanitization of user input. This allows an attacker to inject malicious code into specific fields of an e-mail message. When the victim adds the attacker to their contacts, the malicious code is stored and executed when viewing the contact list. This can lead to unauthorized actions such as arbitrary mail sending, mailbox exfiltration, profile picture alteration, and other malicious actions. Proper sanitization and escaping of input fields are necessary to mitigate this vulnerability.
Severity ?
6.1 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
Show details on NVD website
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Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-45510\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-11-20T20:53:57.332818Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"description\": \"CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-20T20:53:58.933Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center\"}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Responsible_Disclosure_Policy\"}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.1.1#Security_Fixes\"}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/10.0.9#Security_Fixes\"}, {\"url\": \"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P41#Security_Fixes\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) through 10.0. Zimbra Webmail (Modern UI) is vulnerable to a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack due to improper sanitization of user input. This allows an attacker to inject malicious code into specific fields of an e-mail message. When the victim adds the attacker to their contacts, the malicious code is stored and executed when viewing the contact list. This can lead to unauthorized actions such as arbitrary mail sending, mailbox exfiltration, profile picture alteration, and other malicious actions. Proper sanitization and escaping of input fields are necessary to mitigate this vulnerability.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-20T19:59:03.647195\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-45510\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-20T20:57:53.894Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-09-01T00:00:00\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-11-20T00:00:00\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.