CVE-2025-1241 (GCVE-0-2025-1241)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 14:10 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:33
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Encryption vulnerable to brute-force decryption in GoAnywhere MFT
Summary
Encrypted values in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data.
Severity
5.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-21 19:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-326 - Inadequate Encryption Strength
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fortra | GoAnywhere MFT |
Affected:
0 , < 7.10.0
(semver)
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-1241",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-21T19:32:52.852629Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T19:33:03.005Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "GoAnywhere MFT",
"vendor": "Fortra",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.10.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Robin Wolters, Secura"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Encrypted values in Fortra\u0027s GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which\u0026nbsp;allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data."
}
],
"value": "Encrypted values in Fortra\u0027s GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which\u00a0allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-20",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-20 Encryption Brute Forcing"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-326",
"description": "CWE-326 Inadequate Encryption Strength",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T14:10:09.505Z",
"orgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"shortName": "Fortra"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/FI-2026-001"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to patched version."
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to patched version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Encryption vulnerable to brute-force decryption in GoAnywhere MFT",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Restrict access to Admin Client."
}
],
"value": "Restrict access to Admin Client."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"assignerShortName": "Fortra",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1241",
"datePublished": "2026-04-21T14:10:09.505Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-11T23:19:04.818Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T19:33:03.005Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-1241",
"date": "2026-09-29",
"epss": "0.00127",
"percentile": "0.02007"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "GoAnywhere MFT",
"vendor": "Fortra",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.10.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:goanywhere_agents:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BAF69EDB-A1CA-44C6-BF04-D85CCBF2BBA0",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortra:goanywhere_managed_file_transfer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8EB6422D-7B12-41B3-BD42-5610C6C72524",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.10.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E",
"vulnerable": false
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1",
"vulnerable": false
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA",
"vulnerable": false
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Encrypted values in Fortra\u0027s GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which\u00a0allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-1241",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:38:39.787",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.3,
"impactScore": 4.0,
"source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-1241",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-21T19:32:52.852629Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-04-21T15:16:35.320",
"references": [
{
"source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/FI-2026-001"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-326"
}
],
"source": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-06-05T19:42:16+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-1241",
"id": "CVE-2025-1241",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Encryption vulnerable to brute-force decryption in GoAnywhere MFT",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-1241.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-1241",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-04-21T19:32:52.852629Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T19:32:58.757Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows",
"Linux",
"MacOS"
],
"product": "GoAnywhere MFT",
"vendor": "Fortra",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.10.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Robin Wolters, Secura"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Encrypted values in Fortra\u0027s GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which\u0026nbsp;allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data."
}
],
"value": "Encrypted values in Fortra\u0027s GoAnywhere MFT prior to version 7.10.0 and GoAnywhere Agents prior to version 2.2.0 utilize a static IV which\u00a0allows admin users to brute-force decryption of data."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-20",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-20 Encryption Brute Forcing"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-326",
"description": "CWE-326 Inadequate Encryption Strength",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T14:10:09.505Z",
"orgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"shortName": "Fortra"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/FI-2026-001"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to patched version."
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to patched version."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Encryption vulnerable to brute-force decryption in GoAnywhere MFT",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Restrict access to Admin Client."
}
],
"value": "Restrict access to Admin Client."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"assignerShortName": "Fortra",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-1241",
"datePublished": "2026-04-21T14:10:09.505Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-11T23:19:04.818Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-21T19:33:03.005Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…