GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2025-2589 (GCVE-0-2025-2589)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-21 12:31 – Updated: 2025-03-21 17:23
VLAI
Title
code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function Index of the file \handler\Account.go. The manipulation of the argument user_cookie leads to improper authorization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-03-21 17:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
  • CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.300569 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300569 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.517343 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1 exploitissue-tracking
https://code-projects.org/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
code-projects Human Resource Management System Affected: 1.0.1
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2589",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-21T17:23:21.940344Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T17:23:43.618Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Human Resource Management System",
          "vendor": "code-projects",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "hnsjwaxxjsyxgs (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function Index of the file \\handler\\Account.go. The manipulation of the argument user_cookie leads to improper authorization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 gefunden. Hierbei geht es um die Funktion Index der Datei \\handler\\Account.go. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments user_cookie mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper authorization-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.2,
            "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-285",
              "description": "Improper Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-266",
              "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T12:31:04.867Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-300569 | code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300569"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-300569 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300569"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #517343 | codeprojects human resource management 1.0.1 unauthorized access",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.517343"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-03-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-03-21T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-03-21T07:43:39.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-2589",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-21T12:31:04.867Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-21T06:38:26.142Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T17:23:43.618Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-2589",
      "date": "2026-09-17",
      "epss": "0.00456",
      "percentile": "0.38725"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "Human Resource Management System",
                "vendor": "code-projects",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.0.1"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:human_resource_management:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "DADCCB22-7EB0-4D30-8CB6-6F2563DD9FE0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A vulnerability was found in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function Index of the file \\handler\\Account.go. The manipulation of the argument user_cookie leads to improper authorization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una vulnerabilidad en code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1, clasificada como cr\u00edtica. Este problema afecta a la funci\u00f3n \"\u00cdndice\" del archivo \\handler\\Account.go. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento \"user_cookie\" provoca una autorizaci\u00f3n indebida. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-2589",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:07:14.327",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 5.2,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 5.1,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
              "impactScore": 3.4,
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-2589",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-21T17:23:21.940344Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-03-21T13:15:34.830",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Product"
            ],
            "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300569"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Permissions Required",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300569"
          },
          {
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.517343"
          },
          {
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-266"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-285"
              }
            ],
            "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-862"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-28T17:38:07+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-2589",
      "id": "CVE-2025-2589",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-2589.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-2589",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-03-21T17:23:21.940344Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T17:23:36.584Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "exploit"
                ],
                "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "Human Resource Management System",
              "vendor": "code-projects",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1.0.1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "hnsjwaxxjsyxgs (VulDB User)"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A vulnerability was found in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function Index of the file \\handler\\Account.go. The manipulation of the argument user_cookie leads to improper authorization. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
            },
            {
              "lang": "de",
              "value": "Eine kritische Schwachstelle wurde in code-projects Human Resource Management System 1.0.1 gefunden. Hierbei geht es um die Funktion Index der Datei \\handler\\Account.go. Mittels dem Manipulieren des Arguments user_cookie mit unbekannten Daten kann eine improper authorization-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.1,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.0"
              }
            },
            {
              "cvssV2_0": {
                "baseScore": 5.2,
                "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-285",
                  "description": "Improper Authorization",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-266",
                  "description": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T12:31:04.867Z",
            "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
            "shortName": "VulDB"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "VDB-300569 | code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization",
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.300569"
            },
            {
              "name": "VDB-300569 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
              "tags": [
                "signature",
                "permissions-required"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300569"
            },
            {
              "name": "Submit #517343 | codeprojects human resource management 1.0.1 unauthorized access",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.517343"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit",
                "issue-tracking"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/38279/1/issues/1"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "product"
              ],
              "url": "https://code-projects.org/"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-03-21T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Advisory disclosed"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-03-21T01:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry created"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-03-21T07:43:39.000Z",
              "value": "VulDB entry last update"
            }
          ],
          "title": "code-projects Human Resource Management System Account.go Index improper authorization"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-2589",
        "datePublished": "2025-03-21T12:31:04.867Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-03-21T06:38:26.142Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-21T17:23:43.618Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…