CVE-2025-30650 (GCVE-0-2025-30650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-08 17:26 – Updated: 2026-04-13 21:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Junos OS: Privileged local user can gain access to a Linux-based FPC as root
Summary
A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in command processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a privileged local attacker to gain access to Linux-based line cards as root.
This issue affects systems running Junos OS using Linux-based line cards. Affected line cards include:
* MPC7, MPC8, MPC9, MPC10, MPC11
* LC2101, LC2103
* LC480, LC4800, LC9600
* MX304 (built-in FPC)
* MX-SPC3
* SRX5K-SPC3
* EX9200-40XS
* FPC3-PTX-U2, FPC3-PTX-U3
* FPC3-SFF-PTX
* LC1101, LC1102, LC1104, LC1105
This issue affects Junos OS:
* all versions before 22.4R3-S8,
* from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S6,
* from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,
* from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S3,
* from 24.4 before 24.4R2,
* from 25.2 before 25.2R2.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-04-08 20:06 UTC
CWE
- CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research… | third-party-advisory |
| https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107863 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Juniper Networks | Junos OS |
Affected:
0 , < 22.4R3-S8
(semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S6 (semver) Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S6 (semver) Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S3 (semver) Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R2 (semver) Affected: 25.2 , < 25.2R2 (semver) |
guessed |
Date Public
2026-04-08 16:00
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esearch/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhc-gh5m-v8fq\",\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107863\",\"source\":\"sirt@juniper.net\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-04-14T01:22:28+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-30650",
"id": "CVE-2025-30650",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Junos OS: Privileged local user can gain access to a Linux-based FPC as root",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-30650.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-30650\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-04-08T20:06:27.813930Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T20:06:54.101Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Junos OS: Privileged local user can gain access to a Linux-based FPC as root\", \"source\": {\"defect\": [\"1872703\"], \"advisory\": \"JSA107863\", \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Juniper SIRT would like to acknowledge and thank Pierre EMERIAUD \u0026 Orange CERT-CC from Orange group for responsibly reporting this vulnerability.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.7, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"AUTOMATIC\", \"baseScore\": 8.4, \"Automatable\": \"NO\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"CONCENTRATED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/AU:N/R:A/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber\", \"providerUrgency\": \"AMBER\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"MODERATE\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Juniper Networks\", \"product\": \"Junos OS\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"22.4R3-S8\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"23.2\", \"lessThan\": \"23.2R2-S6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"23.4\", \"lessThan\": \"23.4R2-S6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"24.2\", \"lessThan\": \"24.2R2-S3\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"24.4\", \"lessThan\": \"24.4R2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"25.2\", \"lessThan\": \"25.2R2\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"exploits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-04-08T16:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Initial Publication\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-04-13T16:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Removed reference to EVO. Issue is specific to Junos OS with Linux-based line cards.\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 22.4R3-S8, 23.2R2-S6, 23.4R2-S6, 24.2R2-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R2, 25.4R1, and all subsequent releases.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 22.4R3-S8, 23.2R2-S6, 23.4R2-S6, 24.2R2-S3, 24.4R2, 25.2R2, 25.4R1, and all subsequent releases.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"datePublic\": \"2026-04-08T16:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/orangecertcc/security-research/security/advisories/GHSA-fwhc-gh5m-v8fq\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://kb.juniper.net/JSA107863\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"workarounds\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"There are no known workarounds for this issue.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"There are no known workarounds for this issue.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A\\u00a0Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in command processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a privileged local attacker to gain access to Linux-based line cards as root.\\n\\nThis issue affects systems running Junos OS using Linux-based line cards. Affected line cards include:\\n * MPC7, MPC8, MPC9, MPC10, MPC11\\n * LC2101, LC2103\\n * LC480, LC4800, LC9600\\n * MX304 (built-in FPC)\\n * MX-SPC3\\n * SRX5K-SPC3\\n * EX9200-40XS\\n\\n\\n * FPC3-PTX-U2, FPC3-PTX-U3\\n * FPC3-SFF-PTX\\n * LC1101, LC1102, LC1104, LC1105\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\nThis issue affects\\u00a0Junos OS:\\u00a0\\n\\n\\n\\n * all versions before 22.4R3-S8,\\u00a0\\n * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S6,\\u00a0\\n * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,\\u00a0\\n * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S3,\\u00a0\\n * from 24.4 before 24.4R2,\\n * from 25.2 before 25.2R2.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"A\u0026nbsp;Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in command processing of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a privileged local attacker to gain access to Linux-based line cards as root.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects systems running Junos OS using Linux-based line cards. Affected line cards include:\u003cbr\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eMPC7, MPC8, MPC9, MPC10, MPC11\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eLC2101, LC2103\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eLC480, LC4800, LC9600\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMX304 (built-in FPC)\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eMX-SPC3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eSRX5K-SPC3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eEX9200-40XS\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eFPC3-PTX-U2, FPC3-PTX-U3\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eFPC3-SFF-PTX\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003eLC1101, LC1102, LC1104, LC1105\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects\u0026nbsp;Junos OS:\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003eall versions before 22.4R3-S8,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.2 before 23.2R2-S6,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 23.4 before 23.4R2-S6,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 24.2 before 24.2R2-S3,\u0026nbsp;\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 24.4 before 24.4R2,\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003efrom 25.2 before 25.2R2.\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-306\", \"description\": \"CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968\", \"shortName\": \"juniper\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-13T21:17:19.185Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-30650\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-13T21:17:19.185Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-03-24T19:34:11.321Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-04-08T17:26:35.685Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"juniper\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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