CVE-2025-3442 (GCVE-0-2025-3442)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 07:02 – Updated: 2025-04-11 05:33
VLAI?
Summary
This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.
CWE
  • CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3442",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-09T18:37:51.591920Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T18:38:04.030Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub",
          "vendor": "TP-Link",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c=1.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u0026nbsp;H200 V1  IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u00a0H200 V1  IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-37",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-312",
              "description": "CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z",
        "orgId": "66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c",
        "shortName": "CERT-In"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\"\u003ehttp://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340...\u003c/a\u003e  \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\n http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340... http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Information Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo IoT Smart Hub",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c",
    "assignerShortName": "CERT-In",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3442",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-09T07:02:54.195Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-08T04:36:57.952Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-3442\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"published\":\"2025-04-09T07:15:41.210\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-09T20:02:41.860\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u00a0H200 V1  IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Esta vulnerabilidad existe en el Smart Hub IoT TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 debido al almacenamiento de credenciales Wi-Fi en texto plano dentro del firmware del dispositivo. Un atacante con acceso f\u00edsico podr\u00eda explotar esto extrayendo el firmware y analizando los datos binarios para obtener las credenciales Wi-Fi almacenadas en el dispositivo vulnerable.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"PHYSICAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-312\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072\",\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-3442\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-09T18:37:51.591920Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-09T18:37:57.288Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Information Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo IoT Smart Hub\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-37\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 4.4, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"TP-Link\", \"product\": \"Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c=1.4.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\\n http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340... http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\\\"\u003ehttp://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340...\u003c/a\u003e  \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\\u00a0H200 V1  IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u0026nbsp;H200 V1  IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-312\", \"description\": \"CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c\", \"shortName\": \"CERT-In\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-3442\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-08T04:36:57.952Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-09T07:02:54.195Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"CERT-In\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…