CVE-2025-3442 (GCVE-0-2025-3442)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 07:02 – Updated: 2025-04-11 05:33
VLAI?
Summary
This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub |
Affected:
<=1.4.0
|
Credits
This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-3442",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-09T18:37:51.591920Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T18:38:04.030Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub",
"vendor": "TP-Link",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c=1.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u0026nbsp;H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u00a0H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-37",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z",
"orgId": "66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c",
"shortName": "CERT-In"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\"\u003ehttp://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340...\u003c/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\n http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340... http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Information Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo IoT Smart Hub",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-In",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-3442",
"datePublished": "2025-04-09T07:02:54.195Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-08T04:36:57.952Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-3442\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"published\":\"2025-04-09T07:15:41.210\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-04-09T20:02:41.860\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u00a0H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Esta vulnerabilidad existe en el Smart Hub IoT TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 debido al almacenamiento de credenciales Wi-Fi en texto plano dentro del firmware del dispositivo. Un atacante con acceso f\u00edsico podr\u00eda explotar esto extrayendo el firmware y analizando los datos binarios para obtener las credenciales Wi-Fi almacenadas en el dispositivo vulnerable.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"PHYSICAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-312\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072\",\"source\":\"vdisclose@cert-in.org.in\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-3442\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-04-09T18:37:51.591920Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-09T18:37:57.288Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Information Disclosure Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo IoT Smart Hub\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability is reported by Shravan Singh, Ganesh Bakare, and Abhinav Giridhar from Mumbai, India.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-37\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-37 Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 4.4, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"TP-Link\", \"product\": \"Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c=1.4.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\\n http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340... http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Upgrade TP-Link Tapo H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub to firmware version 1.5.0 or higher\u003cbr\u003e\u003ca target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"nofollow\\\" href=\\\"http://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340.bin\\\"\u003ehttp://download.tplinkcloud.com/firmware/H200-up-ver1-5-0-P1[20250221-rel59821]-signed_1740997558340...\u003c/a\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2025-0072\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\\u00a0H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"This vulnerability exists in TP-Link Tapo\u0026nbsp;H200 V1 IoT Smart Hub due to storage of Wi-Fi credentials in plain text within the device firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and analyzing the binary data to obtain the Wi-Fi credentials stored on the vulnerable device.\u003cbr\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-312\", \"description\": \"CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c\", \"shortName\": \"CERT-In\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-3442\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-04-11T05:33:25.874Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-04-08T04:36:57.952Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"66834db9-ab24-42b4-be80-296b2e40335c\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-04-09T07:02:54.195Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"CERT-In\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…