CVE-2025-6925 (GCVE-0-2025-6925)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-30 18:02 – Updated: 2025-06-30 18:20
VLAI?
Title
Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Mail MailController.java path traversal
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java of the component Mail Handler. The manipulation of the argument filePath leads to path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity ?
CWE
- CWE-22 - Path Traversal
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dromara | RuoYi-Vue-Plus |
Affected:
5.4.0
|
Credits
ShenxiuSecurity (VulDB User)
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-6925",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-06-30T18:20:42.801194Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:20:46.486Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"modules": [
"Mail Handler"
],
"product": "RuoYi-Vue-Plus",
"vendor": "Dromara",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "ShenxiuSecurity (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability has been found in Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java of the component Mail Handler. The manipulation of the argument filePath leads to path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "In Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java der Komponente Mail Handler. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments filePath mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 5,
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-22",
"description": "Path Traversal",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:02:05.860Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-314437 | Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Mail MailController.java path traversal",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.314437"
},
{
"name": "VDB-314437 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314437"
},
{
"name": "Submit #600948 | dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 Arbitrary File Read",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.600948"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-30T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-06-30T15:22:42.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Mail MailController.java path traversal"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-6925",
"datePublished": "2025-06-30T18:02:05.860Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-30T13:17:37.245Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-30T18:20:46.486Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-6925\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2025-06-30T18:15:26.617\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-16T13:46:47.007\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A vulnerability has been found in Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java of the component Mail Handler. The manipulation of the argument filePath leads to path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad en Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0, clasificada como cr\u00edtica. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a una funcionalidad desconocida del archivo /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java del componente Mail Handler. La manipulaci\u00f3n del argumento filePath provoca un path traversal. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado. Se contact\u00f3 al proveedor con antelaci\u00f3n para informarle sobre esta divulgaci\u00f3n, pero no respondi\u00f3.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":5.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":9.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.2}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:dromara:ruoyi-vue-plus:5.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"81480831-9544-46CF-BCEF-EBD4B413A1D5\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314437\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?id.314437\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/?submit.600948\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-6925\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-06-30T18:20:42.801194Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-30T18:20:34.660Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Mail MailController.java path traversal\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"ShenxiuSecurity (VulDB User)\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P\"}}, {\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV2_0\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"baseScore\": 5, \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Dromara\", \"modules\": [\"Mail Handler\"], \"product\": \"RuoYi-Vue-Plus\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.4.0\"}]}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-06-30T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Advisory disclosed\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-06-30T02:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry created\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2025-06-30T15:22:42.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry last update\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/?id.314437\", \"name\": \"VDB-314437 | Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus Mail MailController.java path traversal\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\", \"technical-description\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.314437\", \"name\": \"VDB-314437 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)\", \"tags\": [\"signature\", \"permissions-required\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/?submit.600948\", \"name\": \"Submit #600948 | dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 Arbitrary File Read\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ShenxiuSec/cve-proofs/blob/main/POC-20250620-01/report.md#steps-to-reproduce\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability has been found in Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java of the component Mail Handler. The manipulation of the argument filePath leads to path traversal. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.\"}, {\"lang\": \"de\", \"value\": \"In Dromara RuoYi-Vue-Plus 5.4.0 wurde eine Schwachstelle gefunden. Sie wurde als kritisch eingestuft. Betroffen ist eine unbekannte Verarbeitung der Datei /src/main/java/org/dromara/demo/controller/MailController.java der Komponente Mail Handler. Mit der Manipulation des Arguments filePath mit unbekannten Daten kann eine path traversal-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann \\u00fcber das Netzwerk passieren. Der Exploit steht zur \\u00f6ffentlichen Verf\\u00fcgung.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-22\", \"description\": \"Path Traversal\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"shortName\": \"VulDB\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-30T18:02:05.860Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-6925\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-06-30T18:20:46.486Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-06-30T13:17:37.245Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-06-30T18:02:05.860Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulDB\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…