CVE-2025-6999 (GCVE-0-2025-6999)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 21:17 – Updated: 2025-09-16 15:41
VLAI?
Summary
An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.This issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2.
Severity ?
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CWE
  • CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WatchGuard Fireware OS Affected: 12.0 , ≤ 12.11.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-6999",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-16T15:21:28.951934Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T15:41:45.704Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Fireware OS",
          "vendor": "WatchGuard",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "12.11.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:12.0",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "12.11.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "12.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.This issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-63",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-63 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-444",
              "description": "CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-15T21:17:51.424Z",
        "orgId": "5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3",
        "shortName": "WatchGuard"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00014"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "WGSA-2025-00014",
        "defect": [
          "FBX-28178"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "WatchGuard Firebox Authentication Portal Request Smuggling Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3",
    "assignerShortName": "WatchGuard",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-6999",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-15T21:17:51.424Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-02T00:11:51.723Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-16T15:41:45.704Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-6999\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\",\"published\":\"2025-09-15T22:15:34.760\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-16T12:49:16.060\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.This issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":6.9,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-444\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00014\",\"source\":\"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"product\": \"Fireware OS\", \"vendor\": \"WatchGuard\", \"versions\": [{\"lessThanOrEqual\": \"12.11.2\", \"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"12.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:watchguard:fireware_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:12.0\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"12.11.2\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"12.0\", \"vulnerable\": true}], \"negate\": false, \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"base64\": false, \"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2.\u003c/p\u003e\"}], \"value\": \"An HTTP Request Smuggling [CWE-444] vulnerability in the Authentication portal of WatchGuard Fireware OS allows a remote attacker to evade request parameter sanitation and perform a reflected self-Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack.This issue affects Fireware OS: from 12.0 through 12.11.2.\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-63\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-63 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseScore\": 6.9, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-444\", \"description\": \"CWE-444 Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests (\u0027HTTP Request/Response Smuggling\u0027)\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\", \"shortName\": \"WatchGuard\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-15T21:17:51.424Z\"}, \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00014\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"WGSA-2025-00014\", \"defect\": [\"FBX-28178\"], \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"title\": \"WatchGuard Firebox Authentication Portal Request Smuggling Vulnerability\", \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-6999\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-09-16T15:21:28.951934Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-16T15:41:41.972Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-6999\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"WatchGuard\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-07-02T00:11:51.723Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-15T21:17:51.424Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-16T15:41:45.704Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.