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CVE-2026-31583 (GCVE-0-2026-31583)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 14:42 – Updated: 2026-06-14 17:42
VLAI
Title
media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open() em28xx_v4l2_open() reads dev->v4l2 without holding dev->lock, creating a race with em28xx_v4l2_init()'s error path and em28xx_v4l2_fini(), both of which free the em28xx_v4l2 struct and set dev->v4l2 to NULL under dev->lock. This race leads to two issues: - use-after-free in v4l2_fh_init() when accessing vdev->ctrl_handler, since the video_device is embedded in the freed em28xx_v4l2 struct. - NULL pointer dereference in em28xx_resolution_set() when accessing v4l2->norm, since dev->v4l2 has been set to NULL. Fix this by moving the mutex_lock() before the dev->v4l2 read and adding a NULL check for dev->v4l2 under the lock.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 3c0283a59e36e3707c4a81f4952e362d31f876b8 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 2cbf81f76842e46bdf25823c70e1db4044a65678 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 38a327221f7f765e7d853b7bafe47e342441ec85 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < b5d141ea15f173f15b9f0a72965902f3428c0d92 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 5fb2940327722b4684d2f964b54c1c90aa277324 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 871b8ea8ef39a6c253594649f4339378fad3d0dd (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < 6b9e66437cc6123ddedac141e1b8b6fcf57d2972 (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < dd2b888e08d3b3d6aacd65d76cd44fac11da750f (git)
Affected: 8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e , < a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 3.16
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.16 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.258 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.209 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.175 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.136 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.83 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.24 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.14 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.1 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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NULL.\\n\\nFix this by moving the mutex_lock() before the dev-\u003ev4l2 read and\\nadding a NULL check for dev-\u003ev4l2 under the lock.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"3c0283a59e36e3707c4a81f4952e362d31f876b8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"2cbf81f76842e46bdf25823c70e1db4044a65678\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"38a327221f7f765e7d853b7bafe47e342441ec85\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"b5d141ea15f173f15b9f0a72965902f3428c0d92\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"5fb2940327722b4684d2f964b54c1c90aa277324\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"871b8ea8ef39a6c253594649f4339378fad3d0dd\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"6b9e66437cc6123ddedac141e1b8b6fcf57d2972\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"dd2b888e08d3b3d6aacd65d76cd44fac11da750f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"8139a4d583abad45eb987b5a99b3281b6d435b7e\",\"lessThan\":\"a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"3.16\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"3.16\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.258\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.209\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.175\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.136\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.83\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.24\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.19.14\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.19.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.0.1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.0.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.136\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"14109CEF-714B-4029-A318-97AA58A01833\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.12\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.83\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A8BAD957-8E20-401C-A129-DFF3655CA0B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.24\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8126B8B8-6D0B-4443-86C1-672AEE893555\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.19.14\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D6A8A074-BBF4-4803-ABED-519A839435BB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9B5888AB-7403-4335-89E4-21CC0B48366A\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cbf81f76842e46bdf25823c70e1db4044a65678\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38a327221f7f765e7d853b7bafe47e342441ec85\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c0283a59e36e3707c4a81f4952e362d31f876b8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fb2940327722b4684d2f964b54c1c90aa277324\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9e66437cc6123ddedac141e1b8b6fcf57d2972\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/871b8ea8ef39a6c253594649f4339378fad3d0dd\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5d141ea15f173f15b9f0a72965902f3428c0d92\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd2b888e08d3b3d6aacd65d76cd44fac11da750f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:26:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31583",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31583",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-04-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "260",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "14",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open()",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31583.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-11T01:30:30Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31583",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31583",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-04-25T01:38:48Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "706",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "4",
      "product_status:recommended": "254",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-31583",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-31583.json",
      "version": "14"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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