CVE-2026-42087 (GCVE-0-2026-42087)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 17:18 – Updated: 2026-05-05 12:46
VLAI?
Title
OpenC3 COSMOS: SQL Injection in QuestDB Time-Series Data Base
Summary
OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From version 6.7.0 to before version 7.0.0-rc3, a SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Time-Series Database (TSDB) component of COSMOS. The tsdb_lookup function in the cvt_model.rb file directly places user-supplied input into a SQL query without sanitizing the input. As a result, a user can break out of the initial SQL statement and execute arbitrary SQL commands, including deleting data. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3.
Severity ?
9.6 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-42087",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-05T12:46:08.929960Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-05T12:46:14.311Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "cosmos",
"vendor": "OpenC3",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 6.7.0, \u003c 7.0.0-rc3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From version 6.7.0 to before version 7.0.0-rc3, a SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Time-Series Database (TSDB) component of COSMOS. The tsdb_lookup function in the cvt_model.rb file directly places user-supplied input into a SQL query without sanitizing the input. As a result, a user can break out of the initial SQL statement and execute arbitrary SQL commands, including deleting data. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.6,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-04T17:18:02.965Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/9ba60c09c8836a37a2e4ea67ab35fe403e041415",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/9ba60c09c8836a37a2e4ea67ab35fe403e041415"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0-rc3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0-rc3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenC3 COSMOS: SQL Injection in QuestDB Time-Series Data Base"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42087",
"datePublished": "2026-05-04T17:18:02.965Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-23T19:17:30.566Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-05T12:46:14.311Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-42087",
"date": "2026-05-05",
"epss": "0.00024",
"percentile": "0.06813"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-42087\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-05-04T18:16:30.830\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-05T13:16:29.263\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From version 6.7.0 to before version 7.0.0-rc3, a SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Time-Series Database (TSDB) component of COSMOS. The tsdb_lookup function in the cvt_model.rb file directly places user-supplied input into a SQL query without sanitizing the input. As a result, a user can break out of the initial SQL statement and execute arbitrary SQL commands, including deleting data. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":9.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.1,\"impactScore\":5.8}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/9ba60c09c8836a37a2e4ea67ab35fe403e041415\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0-rc3\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"OpenC3 COSMOS: SQL Injection in QuestDB Time-Series Data Base\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.6, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"OpenC3\", \"product\": \"cosmos\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 6.7.0, \u003c 7.0.0-rc3\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/9ba60c09c8836a37a2e4ea67ab35fe403e041415\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/9ba60c09c8836a37a2e4ea67ab35fe403e041415\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0-rc3\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/releases/tag/v7.0.0-rc3\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From version 6.7.0 to before version 7.0.0-rc3, a SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Time-Series Database (TSDB) component of COSMOS. The tsdb_lookup function in the cvt_model.rb file directly places user-supplied input into a SQL query without sanitizing the input. As a result, a user can break out of the initial SQL statement and execute arbitrary SQL commands, including deleting data. This issue has been patched in version 7.0.0-rc3.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-89\", \"description\": \"CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-04T17:18:02.965Z\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-42087\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-05-05T12:46:08.929960Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-v529-vhwc-wfc5\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-05T12:46:03.149Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-42087\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-04T17:18:02.965Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-04-23T19:17:30.566Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-04T17:18:02.965Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…