Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-48054 (GCVE-0-2026-48054)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 21:37 – Updated: 2026-09-14 17:42

Title

OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard has Code Injection in Generated Hardhat and Foundry Tests via Unsanitized opts.name / opts.uri

Summary

OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard is a web application to interactively build a contract out of components from OpenZeppelin Contracts. Versions prior to 0.10.9 generate a Hardhat test file (`test/test.ts`) by interpolating user-supplied `opts.name` (ERC20/ERC721) and `opts.uri` (ERC1155) directly into TypeScript string literals at `zip-hardhat.ts:48` and `:50` without any JavaScript string escaping. No authentication is required: an attacker crafts a URL such as `https[:]//wizard[.]openzeppelin[.]com/#/erc20?name=");require("child_process").execSync("...");("` and shares it with a developer. When the victim downloads the resulting zip archive and runs `npx hardhat test`, the injected Node.js code executes with the developer's local OS privileges. Version 0.10.9 fixes the issue.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-07 14:52 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
OpenZeppelin	contracts-wizard	Affected: < 0.10.9	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-48054

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-06 22:17 - Updated: 2026-09-14 18:17

Severity

8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/commit/ec12c44f8d9e0491eba31037f95b36e98ec58b5f
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/releases/tag/%40openzeppelin%2Fwizard%400.10.9
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/security/advisories/GHSA-4x76-22x2-rx8v

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "contracts-wizard",
          "vendor": "OpenZeppelin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.10.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard is a web application to interactively build a contract out of components from OpenZeppelin Contracts. Versions prior to 0.10.9 generate a Hardhat test file (`test/test.ts`) by interpolating user-supplied `opts.name` (ERC20/ERC721) and `opts.uri` (ERC1155) directly into TypeScript string literals at `zip-hardhat.ts:48` and `:50` without any JavaScript string escaping. No authentication is required: an attacker crafts a URL such as `https[:]//wizard[.]openzeppelin[.]com/#/erc20?name=\");require(\"child_process\").execSync(\"...\");(\"` and shares it with a developer. When the victim downloads the resulting zip archive and runs `npx hardhat test`, the injected Node.js code executes with the developer\u0027s local OS privileges. Version 0.10.9 fixes the issue."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-48054",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-14T18:17:48.623",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
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        "type": "Secondary"
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}

GHSA-4X76-22X2-RX8V

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-11 13:27 – Updated: 2026-06-11 13:27

Summary

OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard has Code Injection in Generated Hardhat and Foundry Tests via Unsanitized opts.name / opts.uri

Details

Summary

The OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard generated Hardhat (test/test.ts) and Foundry (test/<Name>.t.sol) example test files that interpolated user-supplied strings (opts.name, opts.uri) into the test source without escaping. A crafted input could produce a generated test file in which the input string broke out of its surrounding literal and was parsed as code, executing when a developer ran npm test or forge test on the downloaded project.

Impact

Users of the hosted Wizard at https://wizard.openzeppelin.com: no action required. The site has been redeployed with the fix.
Users of @openzeppelin/wizard via the documented public API: not affected. The vulnerable functions (zipHardhat, zipFoundry) are not part of the package's documented public exports.
Callers of zipHardhat / zipFoundry who forward externally-controlled strings into opts.name / opts.uri: upgrade to 0.10.9.

Patches

Fixed in @openzeppelin/wizard@0.10.9.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 0.10.8"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@openzeppelin/wizard"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.10.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-48054"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-11T13:27:24Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nThe OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard generated Hardhat (`test/test.ts`) and Foundry (`test/\u003cName\u003e.t.sol`) example test files that interpolated user-supplied strings (`opts.name`, `opts.uri`) into the test source without escaping. A crafted input could produce a generated test file in which the input string broke out of its surrounding literal and was parsed as code, executing when a developer ran `npm test` or `forge test` on the downloaded project.\n\n## Impact\n\n- **Users of the hosted Wizard at https://wizard.openzeppelin.com:** no action required. The site has been redeployed with the fix.\n- **Users of `@openzeppelin/wizard` via the documented public API:** not affected. The vulnerable functions (`zipHardhat`, `zipFoundry`) are not part of the package\u0027s documented public exports.\n- **Callers of `zipHardhat` / `zipFoundry` who forward externally-controlled strings into `opts.name` / `opts.uri`:** upgrade to `0.10.9`.\n\n## Patches\n\nFixed in `@openzeppelin/wizard@0.10.9`.",
  "id": "GHSA-4x76-22x2-rx8v",
  "modified": "2026-06-11T13:27:24Z",
  "published": "2026-06-11T13:27:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/security/advisories/GHSA-4x76-22x2-rx8v"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/commit/ec12c44f8d9e0491eba31037f95b36e98ec58b5f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/contracts-wizard/releases/tag/%40openzeppelin%2Fwizard%400.10.9"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenZeppelin Contracts Wizard has Code Injection in Generated Hardhat and Foundry Tests via Unsanitized opts.name / opts.uri"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-48054 (GCVE-0-2026-48054)

FKIE_CVE-2026-48054

GHSA-4X76-22X2-RX8V

Summary

Impact

Patches

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour