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CVE-2026-48936 (GCVE-0-2026-48936)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-26 01:14 – Updated: 2026-06-26 13:35- CWE-284 - Improper Access Control - Generic
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bit-node-2026-48936
Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb
A flaw in Node.js Permission API can cause a local server to be started (via a Unix domain socket), even without the --allow-net permission.
This vulnerability affects one supported release line: Node.js 26.
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"published": "2026-06-29T05:48:59.341Z",
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CERTFR-2026-AVI-0786
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2026-06-19 - Updated: 2026-06-19
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Node.js. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer un déni de service à distance, une atteinte à la confidentialité des données et une atteinte à l'intégrité des données.
Solutions
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "Node.js versions 24.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 24.17.0",
"product": {
"name": "Node.js",
"vendor": {
"name": "Node.js",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Node.js versions 26.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 26.3.1",
"product": {
"name": "Node.js",
"vendor": {
"name": "Node.js",
"scada": false
}
}
},
{
"description": "Node.js versions 22.x ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 22.23.0",
"product": {
"name": "Node.js",
"vendor": {
"name": "Node.js",
"scada": false
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": "",
"content": "## Solutions\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48619",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48619"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48618",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48618"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48934",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48934"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48936",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48936"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-21636",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-21636"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48931",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48931"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48937",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48937"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48617",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48617"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48933",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48933"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48935",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48935"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48615",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48615"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48930",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48930"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2026-48928",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48928"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2026-06-19T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2026-06-19T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2026-AVI-0786",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2026-06-19T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans Node.js. Certaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance, une atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es et une atteinte \u00e0 l\u0027int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es.",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans Node.js",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": "2026-06-18",
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Node.js june-2026-security-releases",
"url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2026-security-releases"
}
]
}
FKIE_CVE-2026-48936
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-06-26 02:16 - Updated: 2026-06-26 19:55| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| support@hackerone.com | https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2026-security-releases | Patch, Vendor Advisory |
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GHSA-HWHP-F859-R728
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-26 03:31 – Updated: 2026-06-26 03:31A flaw in Node.js Permission API can cause a local server to be started (via a Unix domain socket), even without the --allow-net permission.
This vulnerability affects one supported release line: Node.js 26.
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"id": "GHSA-hwhp-f859-r728",
"modified": "2026-06-26T03:31:30Z",
"published": "2026-06-26T03:31:30Z",
"references": [
{
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"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48936"
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RHSA-2026:33866
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-06-30 22:56 - Updated: 2026-07-03 21:35A flaw was found in brace-expansion. An attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the `expand()` function by providing a specially crafted string. This string, containing consecutive non-expanding brace groups, can trigger exponential-time complexity, leading to significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking. This can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.
CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in js-yaml, a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted YAML document that repeatedly uses the same alias in a merge sequence. This can lead to algorithmic CPU exhaustion, causing the Node.js worker or event loop to be blocked for an extended period, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) for the affected system.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs26-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
{
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"text": "Important"
},
"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.",
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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"notes": [
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"category": "summary",
"text": "An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.",
"title": "Topic"
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"text": "A flaw was found in js-yaml, a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted YAML document that repeatedly uses the same alias in a merge sequence. This can lead to algorithmic CPU exhaustion, causing the Node.js worker or event loop to be blocked for an extended period, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) for the affected system.",
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RHSA-2026:34478
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-07-01 18:55 - Updated: 2026-07-03 21:35A flaw was found in brace-expansion. An attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the `expand()` function by providing a specially crafted string. This string, containing consecutive non-expanding brace groups, can trigger exponential-time complexity, leading to significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking. This can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.
CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
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"ids": [
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"text": "2494813"
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"notes": [
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"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in brace-expansion. An attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the `expand()` function by providing a specially crafted string. This string, containing consecutive non-expanding brace groups, can trigger exponential-time complexity, leading to significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking. This can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) for the affected system.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
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"text": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service due to exponential-time complexity",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
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{
"category": "other",
"text": "A flaw was found in brace-expansion, a widely-used npm package for expanding brace sequences. The expand() function exhibits exponential-time complexity when processing consecutive non-expanding brace groups. An attacker who can supply crafted input to expand(), directly or transitively via minimatch or glob, can cause significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking, resulting in denial of service. The max option does not mitigate this issue, as it bounds the output size rather than the recursion work.",
"title": "Statement"
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"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/c7e33ec13ac1a684c116720843ce24e208611754",
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"url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion"
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"product_ids": [
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"baseScore": 7.5,
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"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs24-main@x86_64"
]
}
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"threats": [
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"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "brace-expansion: Brace-expansion: Denial of Service due to exponential-time complexity"
},
{
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"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-648",
"name": "Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-26T02:02:04.921691+00:00",
"ids": [
{
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"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Node.js: Local server can be started without network permission via Permission API flaw",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
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"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48936"
},
{
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"title": "nodejs: Node.js: Local server can be started without network permission via Permission API flaw"
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RHSA-2026:7378
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-04-10 13:03 - Updated: 2026-07-04 07:49A flaw in Node.js’s Permissions model allows attackers to bypass `--allow-fs-read` and `--allow-fs-write` restrictions using crafted relative symlink paths. By chaining directories and symlinks, a script granted access only to the current directory can escape the allowed path and read sensitive files. This breaks the expected isolation guarantees and enables arbitrary file read/write.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
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fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
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fix
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A memory exposure flaw has been discovered in Node.js. A flaw in Node.js's buffer allocation logic can expose uninitialized memory when allocations are interrupted, when using the `vm` module with the timeout option. Under specific timing conditions, buffers allocated with `Buffer.alloc` and other `TypedArray` instances like `Uint8Array` may contain leftover data from previous operations, allowing in-process secrets like tokens or passwords to leak or causing data corruption.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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A file access flaw has been discovered in NodeJS. A file's access and modification timestamps to be changed via `futimes()` even when the process has only read permissions. Unlike `utimes()`, `futimes()` does not apply the expected write-permission checks, which means file metadata can be modified in read-only directories. This behavior could be used to alter timestamps in ways that obscure activity, reducing the reliability of logs.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
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A resource consumption flaw has been discovered in NodeJS. A memory leak in Node.js’s OpenSSL integration occurs when converting `X.509` certificate fields to UTF-8 without freeing the allocated buffer. When applications call `socket.getPeerCertificate(true)`, each certificate field leaks memory, allowing remote clients to trigger steady memory growth through repeated TLS connections. Over time this can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
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A flaw was found in Lodash. An attacker can exploit a prototype pollution vulnerability in the `_.unset` and `_.omit` functions by bypassing a security check. This bypass is achieved by providing array-wrapped path segments, which allows for the deletion of properties from built-in JavaScript prototypes such as `Object.prototype`. This could lead to unexpected application behavior or denial of service.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
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A flaw was found in undici. When using Socks5ProxyAgent, undici incorrectly reuses a single connection pool across different origins. This can lead to cross-origin request routing, where sensitive credentials and data intended for one destination are sent to another. Consequently, responses from unintended origins may be trusted, and secure HTTPS connections could be silently downgraded to unencrypted HTTP, resulting in information disclosure and data integrity issues.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
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| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in undici. A malicious WebSocket server could exploit this vulnerability by sending fragmented messages that individually meet size limits but collectively exceed them. This can lead to unbounded memory growth in the client process, resulting in memory exhaustion and a denial of service (DoS).
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Undici. The cache interceptor in shared-cache mode incorrectly classifies certain responses as cacheable due to improper handling of whitespace-padded Cache-Control header field names. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to access authenticated user data from the cache, leading to information disclosure. This occurs when both authenticated and unauthenticated requests resolve to the same cache key.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
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|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in undici. When undici's ProxyAgent is configured with a SOCKS5 proxy Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), it silently ignores Transport Layer Security (TLS) options, such as custom Certificate Authorities (CAs). This allows a remote attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, intercepting and tampering with HTTPS communications. The connection falls back to Node.js's default trust store, bypassing intended security configurations and potentially leading to information disclosure or arbitrary code execution.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a large numeric range for expansion. The library allocates excessive memory to generate all intermediate elements before applying the maximum limit, leading to high memory consumption and potential application crashes. This can impact the availability of systems using the library.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. When proxy credentials are embedded in a proxy URL, an issue in the proxy tunnel error handling can lead to the exposure of these credentials. This information disclosure vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially capture sensitive proxy credentials through logs, diagnostics, or other error-consuming mechanisms.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. This flaw involves a mismatch in how Node.js handles TLS (Transport Layer Security) hostnames and unicode dot separators during authentication. This mismatch can lead to a wildcard-depth authentication bypass. An attacker could exploit this to bypass intended security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access and confidentiality impact.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in the Node.js WebCrypto implementation. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing an input to the `subtle.encrypt()` function that is a multiple of 2 gigabytes (GiB). This could lead to a denial of service (DoS) by crashing the Node.js process.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.
CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
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"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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{
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"name": "Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere"
},
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"ids": [
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"notes": [
{
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"text": "A memory exposure flaw has been discovered in Node.js. A flaw in Node.js\u0027s buffer allocation logic can expose uninitialized memory when allocations are interrupted, when using the `vm` module with the timeout option. Under specific timing conditions, buffers allocated with `Buffer.alloc` and other `TypedArray` instances like `Uint8Array` may contain leftover data from previous operations, allowing in-process secrets like tokens or passwords to leak or causing data corruption.",
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{
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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{
"cvss_v3": {
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],
"title": "nodejs: Nodejs uninitialized memory exposure"
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{
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"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-281",
"name": "Improper Preservation of Permissions"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-01-20T21:01:12.192484+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2431338"
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],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
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"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Nodejs filesystem permissions bypass",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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],
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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"references": [
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"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
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"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2431338",
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-55132",
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55132",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55132"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2025-security-releases",
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}
],
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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"restart_required": {
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},
{
"category": "workaround",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
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"products": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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}
],
"threats": [
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"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "nodejs: Nodejs filesystem permissions bypass"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2025-59464",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-770",
"name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-01-20T21:01:52.581156+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2431344"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A resource consumption flaw has been discovered in NodeJS. A memory leak in Node.js\u2019s OpenSSL integration occurs when converting `X.509` certificate fields to UTF-8 without freeing the allocated buffer. When applications call `socket.getPeerCertificate(true)`, each certificate field leaks memory, allowing remote clients to trigger steady memory growth through repeated TLS connections. Over time this can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Nodejs memory leak",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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],
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2431344",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2431344"
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59464",
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},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59464",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59464"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/december-2025-security-releases",
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}
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"restart_required": {
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{
"category": "workaround",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
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"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "nodejs: Nodejs memory leak"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-2950",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-915",
"name": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-03-31T20:01:38.424064+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2453499"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Lodash. An attacker can exploit a prototype pollution vulnerability in the `_.unset` and `_.omit` functions by bypassing a security check. This bypass is achieved by providing array-wrapped path segments, which allows for the deletion of properties from built-in JavaScript prototypes such as `Object.prototype`. This could lead to unexpected application behavior or denial of service.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "lodash: Lodash: Prototype pollution allows deletion of built-in prototype properties via array path bypass",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-2950"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2453499",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2453499"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2950",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2950"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2950",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2950"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/lodash/lodash/security/advisories/GHSA-xxjr-mmjv-4gpg",
"url": "https://github.com/lodash/lodash/security/advisories/GHSA-xxjr-mmjv-4gpg"
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"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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],
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"cvss_v3": {
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"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
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"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "lodash: Lodash: Prototype pollution allows deletion of built-in prototype properties via array path bypass"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-6734",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-940",
"name": "Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-17T19:04:00.272340+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2490024"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in undici. When using Socks5ProxyAgent, undici incorrectly reuses a single connection pool across different origins. This can lead to cross-origin request routing, where sensitive credentials and data intended for one destination are sent to another. Consequently, responses from unintended origins may be trusted, and secure HTTPS connections could be silently downgraded to unencrypted HTTP, resulting in information disclosure and data integrity issues.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "undici: undici: Information disclosure and data integrity issues due to incorrect Socks5ProxyAgent connection routing",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This is rated as an Important security flaw. The `undici` library, when configured with `Socks5ProxyAgent` to handle requests for multiple origins, incorrectly reuses connection pools. This can lead to sensitive data and credentials being misrouted to unintended destinations, potentially downgrading HTTPS connections to HTTP and compromising data integrity and confidentiality. Red Hat products utilizing `undici` with `Socks5ProxyAgent` in multi-origin scenarios are affected.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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],
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
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},
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{
"category": "external",
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},
{
"category": "external",
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"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-6734"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-hm92-r4w5-c3mj",
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7378"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "The single most impactful mitigation is applying network egress controls to restrict which external destinations affected applications can reach. Because the vulnerability causes requests to be misrouted to wrong origins, limiting the set of reachable origins directly reduces the attack surface. These controls collectively limit the blast radius of the connection pool misrouting \u2014 the attacker must compromise one of the explicitly allowed destinations rather than any arbitrary origin \u2014 but they do not fix the underlying logic bug.",
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}
],
"scores": [
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"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "undici: undici: Information disclosure and data integrity issues due to incorrect Socks5ProxyAgent connection routing"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-9675",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-400",
"name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-17T17:01:41.811903+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2489979"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in undici. A malicious WebSocket server could exploit this vulnerability by sending fragmented messages that individually meet size limits but collectively exceed them. This can lead to unbounded memory growth in the client process, resulting in memory exhaustion and a denial of service (DoS).",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "undici: undici WebSocket client vulnerable to denial of service via cumulative fragment bypass",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This is rated Moderate by Red Hat (CVSS 5.9) because successful exploitation requires the undici WebSocket client to connect to an attacker-controlled server (AC:H), which is unlikely in typical Red Hat product deployments where WebSocket endpoints are trusted internal services. No Red Hat product is affected \u2014 all streams shipping undici bundle versions 5.x through 7.x, which are outside the vulnerable range of 8.0.0 to 8.4.x. The vulnerable code path (unbounded WebSocket frame accumulation) was introduced in undici 8.0.0 and is not present in earlier major versions.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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],
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},
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"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2489979",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2489979"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9675",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9675"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9675",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9675"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-38rv-x7px-6hhq",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-38rv-x7px-6hhq"
}
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"remediations": [
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"date": "2026-04-10T13:03:00+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7378"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "Red Hat products that bundle the undici HTTP client ship versions 5.x, 6.x, and 7.x, which do not contain the vulnerable WebSocket frame accumulation code path introduced in undici 8.0.0. No Red Hat product streams are affected by this vulnerability. Users who have manually installed undici 8.x outside of Red Hat-provided packages should upgrade to undici 8.5.0 or later to fully resolve this issue.",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "undici: undici WebSocket client vulnerable to denial of service via cumulative fragment bypass"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-9678",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-1286",
"name": "Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-17T19:01:33.359372+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2490000"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Undici. The cache interceptor in shared-cache mode incorrectly classifies certain responses as cacheable due to improper handling of whitespace-padded Cache-Control header field names. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to access authenticated user data from the cache, leading to information disclosure. This occurs when both authenticated and unauthenticated requests resolve to the same cache key.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "undici: Undici: Information disclosure due to improper cache-control header parsing",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This Moderate information disclosure flaw in Undici\u0027s cache interceptor, when configured in shared-cache mode, allows an unauthenticated attacker to retrieve sensitive authenticated user data. This is due to incorrect parsing of Cache-Control headers containing whitespace-padded field names, leading to cached responses being served improperly. Red Hat products are affected if they explicitly enable shared-cache mode, forward Authorization headers, and process non-canonical Cache-Control directives.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
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},
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"category": "external",
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},
{
"category": "external",
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"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9678"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9678",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9678"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-pr7r-676h-xcf6",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-pr7r-676h-xcf6"
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],
"release_date": "2026-06-17T17:04:09.680000+00:00",
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{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-04-10T13:03:00+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
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{
"category": "workaround",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
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{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
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"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "undici: Undici: Information disclosure due to improper cache-control header parsing"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-9697",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-295",
"name": "Improper Certificate Validation"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-17T19:03:30.813843+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2490018"
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"text": "A flaw was found in undici. When undici\u0027s ProxyAgent is configured with a SOCKS5 proxy Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), it silently ignores Transport Layer Security (TLS) options, such as custom Certificate Authorities (CAs). This allows a remote attacker to perform a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, intercepting and tampering with HTTPS communications. The connection falls back to Node.js\u0027s default trust store, bypassing intended security configurations and potentially leading to information disclosure or arbitrary code execution.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "undici: undici: Man-in-the-Middle attack via ignored TLS options with SOCKS5 proxy",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This is an Important vulnerability. Applications using `undici`\u0027s `ProxyAgent` with a SOCKS5 proxy URI will silently ignore user-configured TLS options, including custom Certificate Authorities. This bypasses intended security controls for HTTPS communication, enabling a remote attacker to perform Man-in-the-Middle attacks, potentially leading to information disclosure or arbitrary code execution in affected Red Hat products.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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},
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{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9697",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9697"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9697",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9697"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
"url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-vmh5-mc38-953g",
"url": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-vmh5-mc38-953g"
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],
"release_date": "2026-06-17T16:46:42.706000+00:00",
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"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-04-10T13:03:00+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
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},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7378"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
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"product_ids": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 7.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
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"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "undici: undici: Man-in-the-Middle attack via ignored TLS options with SOCKS5 proxy"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-45149",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-770",
"name": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-05-29T21:02:00.092772+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2483481"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a large numeric range for expansion. The library allocates excessive memory to generate all intermediate elements before applying the maximum limit, leading to high memory consumption and potential application crashes. This can impact the availability of systems using the library.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service due to excessive memory allocation when expanding large numeric ranges",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Red Hat products ship brace-expansion versions 1.x and 2.x, which are not affected by this vulnerability. The flaw exists only in versions 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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"fixed": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
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"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45149"
},
{
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"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483481"
},
{
"category": "external",
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"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-45149"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45149",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45149"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxr-4gwj-5jf2",
"url": "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxr-4gwj-5jf2"
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"release_date": "2026-05-29T19:55:07.337000+00:00",
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{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-04-10T13:03:00+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7378"
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{
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "brace-expansion: brace-expansion: Denial of Service due to excessive memory allocation when expanding large numeric ranges"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-48615",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-209",
"name": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-26T02:01:59.112093+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2493335"
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],
"notes": [
{
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"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Node.js: Information disclosure of proxy credentials via proxy tunnel error handling",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
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{
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"summary": "RHBZ#2493335",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2493335"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48615",
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},
{
"category": "external",
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"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48615"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2026-security-releases",
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}
],
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"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
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],
"restart_required": {
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},
{
"category": "workaround",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Moderate"
}
],
"title": "nodejs: Node.js: Information disclosure of proxy credentials via proxy tunnel error handling"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-48618",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-289",
"name": "Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-26T02:02:10.741725+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2493337"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Node.js. This flaw involves a mismatch in how Node.js handles TLS (Transport Layer Security) hostnames and unicode dot separators during authentication. This mismatch can lead to a wildcard-depth authentication bypass. An attacker could exploit this to bypass intended security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access and confidentiality impact.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Node.js: Authentication bypass due to TLS hostname handling and unicode dot separator mismatch",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This Important flaw in Node.js allows for a TLS wildcard-depth authentication bypass due to a mismatch in how hostnames and unicode dot separators are handled during authentication. This could enable an attacker to circumvent security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access and compromise of sensitive information in applications utilizing Node.js for TLS connections. The issue affects Node.js versions 22, 24, and 26 as shipped in Red Hat products.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@noarch",
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"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs25-main@x86_64"
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"summary": "Canonical URL",
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},
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},
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},
{
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RHSA-2026:9455
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-04-21 17:31 - Updated: 2026-07-04 07:49A flaw was found in Lodash. An attacker can exploit a prototype pollution vulnerability in the `_.unset` and `_.omit` functions by bypassing a security check. This bypass is achieved by providing array-wrapped path segments, which allows for the deletion of properties from built-in JavaScript prototypes such as `Object.prototype`. This could lead to unexpected application behavior or denial of service.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in the brace-expansion library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a large numeric range for expansion. The library allocates excessive memory to generate all intermediate elements before applying the maximum limit, leading to high memory consumption and potential application crashes. This can impact the availability of systems using the library.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. When proxy credentials are embedded in a proxy URL, an issue in the proxy tunnel error handling can lead to the exposure of these credentials. This information disclosure vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially capture sensitive proxy credentials through logs, diagnostics, or other error-consuming mechanisms.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. This flaw involves a mismatch in how Node.js handles TLS (Transport Layer Security) hostnames and unicode dot separators during authentication. This mismatch can lead to a wildcard-depth authentication bypass. An attacker could exploit this to bypass intended security boundaries, potentially leading to unauthorized access and confidentiality impact.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in the Node.js WebCrypto implementation. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing an input to the `subtle.encrypt()` function that is a multiple of 2 gigabytes (GiB). This could lead to a denial of service (DoS) by crashing the Node.js process.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.
CWE-648 - Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
|
| Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64 | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
Workaround
|
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"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-04-21T17:31:07+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9455"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Important"
}
],
"title": "nodejs: Node.js WebCrypto: Denial of Service via large input to subtle.encrypt()"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-48936",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-648",
"name": "Incorrect Use of Privileged APIs"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-06-26T02:02:04.921691+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2493336"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission API can allow a local server to be started through a Unix domain socket, even when the `--allow-net` permission is not explicitly granted. This bypasses intended security restrictions, potentially leading to unintended local network exposure or integrity impact.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "nodejs: Node.js: Local server can be started without network permission via Permission API flaw",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
"fixed": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48936"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2493336",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2493336"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48936",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48936"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48936",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48936"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2026-security-releases",
"url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/june-2026-security-releases"
}
],
"release_date": "2026-06-26T01:14:36.878000+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-04-21T17:31:07+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9455"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.",
"product_ids": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@aarch64",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@noarch",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@src",
"Red Hat Hardened Images:nodejs20-main@x86_64"
]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Low"
}
],
"title": "nodejs: Node.js: Local server can be started without network permission via Permission API flaw"
}
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.