Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-72557 (GCVE-0-2026-72557)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-11 11:11 – Updated: 2026-08-11 15:18

Title

Cockpit CMS Cockpit CMS - Unrestricted File Upload

Summary

An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS 2.6.0 allows authenticated users to upload files of any extension including PHP scripts via the asset upload endpoint. The allowed_uploads configuration defaults to wildcard (*) and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible directory. An attacker with any authenticated account can upload a PHP webshell and execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-11 15:18 UTC

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

TuranSec

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Cockpit-HQ/Cockpit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Cockpit CMS	Cockpit CMS	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.0 (custom)

Credits

Bobur Abdugafforov

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-72557",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-11T15:18:30.974414Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T15:18:53.132Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Cockpit CMS",
          "vendor": "Cockpit CMS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.6.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Bobur Abdugafforov"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS 2.6.0 allows authenticated users to upload files of any extension including PHP scripts via the asset upload endpoint. The allowed_uploads configuration defaults to wildcard (*) and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible directory. An attacker with any authenticated account can upload a PHP webshell and execute arbitrary OS commands on the server."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T11:11:53.621Z",
        "orgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c",
        "shortName": "TuranSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Project Repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/Cockpit-HQ/Cockpit"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cockpit CMS Cockpit CMS - Unrestricted File Upload"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c",
    "assignerShortName": "TuranSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72557",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-11T11:11:53.621Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T10:32:49.081Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-11T15:18:53.132Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72557",
      "date": "2026-08-12",
      "epss": "0.00328",
      "percentile": "0.25539"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-72557\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\",\"published\":\"2026-08-11T12:17:41.547\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-11T16:17:36.140\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS 2.6.0 allows authenticated users to upload files of any extension including PHP scripts via the asset upload endpoint. The allowed_uploads configuration defaults to wildcard (*) and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible directory. An attacker with any authenticated account can upload a PHP webshell and execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Cockpit CMS\",\"product\":\"Cockpit CMS\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"2.6.0\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-11T15:18:30.974414Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-72557\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-434\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/Cockpit-HQ/Cockpit\",\"source\":\"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\", \"shortName\": \"TuranSec\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-11T11:11:53.621Z\"}, \"title\": \"Cockpit CMS Cockpit CMS - Unrestricted File Upload\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS 2.6.0 allows authenticated users to upload files of any extension including PHP scripts via the asset upload endpoint. The allowed_uploads configuration defaults to wildcard (*) and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible directory. An attacker with any authenticated account can upload a PHP webshell and execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Cockpit CMS\", \"product\": \"Cockpit CMS\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"0\", \"status\": \"affected\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"2.6.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/Cockpit-HQ/Cockpit\", \"name\": \"Project Repository\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-434\", \"description\": \"CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}], \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Bobur Abdugafforov\", \"type\": \"finder\"}]}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-72557\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-08-11T15:18:30.974414Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-11T15:18:49.398Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-72557\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"TuranSec\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-08-10T10:32:49.081Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-11T11:11:53.621Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-11T15:18:53.132Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

GHSA-8GXJ-MV75-3MRM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 12:30 – Updated: 2026-08-11 12:30

Details

Severity

8.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-72557"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-434"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T12:17:41Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An unrestricted file upload vulnerability in Cockpit CMS 2.6.0 allows authenticated users to upload files of any extension including PHP scripts via the asset upload endpoint. The allowed_uploads configuration defaults to wildcard (*) and uploaded files are stored in a web-accessible directory. An attacker with any authenticated account can upload a PHP webshell and execute arbitrary OS commands on the server.",
  "id": "GHSA-8gxj-mv75-3mrm",
  "modified": "2026-08-11T12:30:25Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T12:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72557"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Cockpit-HQ/Cockpit"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-72557 (GCVE-0-2026-72557)

GHSA-8GXJ-MV75-3MRM

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature