CVE-2026-78693 (GCVE-0-2026-78693)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-30 18:28 – Updated: 2026-08-31 15:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Incomplete redaction re-attaches the original error path in AshGraphql, leaking internal field names
Summary
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows a remote client to read internal field names that an application configured its error_handler to redact.
In AshGraphql.Errors, each error is passed to the configured error_handler and the returned map is merged with the pre-handler path via Map.put_new(handled, :path, path). Because put_new defers to the handler only when the handler itself set :path, a sanitizing handler that returns a fresh map or deletes :path has that decision reverted. The re-injected path comes from build_error_path/5, which falls back to raw internal Ash attribute and argument names when no field_names mapping is configured. A validation failure on a non-exposed or nested field therefore returns internal names in the GraphQL error path, defeating the application's redaction.
This issue affects ash_graphql: from 1.9.0 before 1.11.0.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 15:58 UTC
CWE
- CWE-209 - Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/securi… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-78693.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-78693 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/commit… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash_graphql |
Affected:
1.9.0 , < 1.11.0
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| ash-project | ash_graphql |
Affected:
6d2d8d995906d68cc245d209a9b3f9853405eb61 , < 78e90d369f09f44c534816de541e60841066a467
(git)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eGeneration of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows a remote client to read internal field names that an application configured its \u003ccode\u003eerror_handler\u003c/code\u003e to redact.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn \u003ccode\u003eAshGraphql.Errors\u003c/code\u003e, each error is passed to the configured \u003ccode\u003eerror_handler\u003c/code\u003e and the returned map is merged with the pre-handler path via \u003ccode\u003eMap.put_new(handled, :path, path)\u003c/code\u003e. Because \u003ccode\u003eput_new\u003c/code\u003e defers to the handler only when the handler itself set \u003ccode\u003e:path\u003c/code\u003e, a sanitizing handler that returns a fresh map or deletes \u003ccode\u003e:path\u003c/code\u003e has that decision reverted. The re-injected path comes from \u003ccode\u003ebuild_error_path/5\u003c/code\u003e, which falls back to raw internal Ash attribute and argument names when no \u003ccode\u003efield_names\u003c/code\u003e mapping is configured. A validation failure on a non-exposed or nested field therefore returns internal names in the GraphQL error \u003ccode\u003epath\u003c/code\u003e, defeating the application\u0027s redaction.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 1.9.0 before 1.11.0.\u003c/p\u003e"
},
{
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"type": "text/markdown",
"value": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows a remote client to read internal field names that an application configured its `error_handler` to redact.\n\nIn `AshGraphql.Errors`, each error is passed to the configured `error_handler` and the returned map is merged with the pre-handler path via `Map.put_new(handled, :path, path)`. Because `put_new` defers to the handler only when the handler itself set `:path`, a sanitizing handler that returns a fresh map or deletes `:path` has that decision reverted. The re-injected path comes from `build_error_path/5`, which falls back to raw internal Ash attribute and argument names when no `field_names` mapping is configured. A validation failure on a non-exposed or nested field therefore returns internal names in the GraphQL error `path`, defeating the application\u0027s redaction.\n\nThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 1.9.0 before 1.11.0."
}
],
"value": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows a remote client to read internal field names that an application configured its error_handler to redact.\n\nIn AshGraphql.Errors, each error is passed to the configured error_handler and the returned map is merged with the pre-handler path via Map.put_new(handled, :path, path). Because put_new defers to the handler only when the handler itself set :path, a sanitizing handler that returns a fresh map or deletes :path has that decision reverted. The re-injected path comes from build_error_path/5, which falls back to raw internal Ash attribute and argument names when no field_names mapping is configured. A validation failure on a non-exposed or nested field therefore returns internal names in the GraphQL error path, defeating the application\u0027s redaction.\n\nThis issue affects ash_graphql: from 1.9.0 before 1.11.0."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-54",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-54 Query System for Information"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-209",
"description": "CWE-209 Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T18:28:35.282Z",
"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"shortName": "EEF"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/security/advisories/GHSA-ppr2-g9h8-w7qp"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-78693.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-78693"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql/commit/78e90d369f09f44c534816de541e60841066a467"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Incomplete redaction re-attaches the original error path in AshGraphql, leaking internal field names"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"assignerShortName": "EEF",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-78693",
"datePublished": "2026-08-30T18:28:35.282Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-30T15:30:02.101Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T18:28:35.282Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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