CVE-2026-82758 (GCVE-0-2026-82758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 22:32 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
ash_authentication_oauth2_server treats an empty resolved secret as valid, opening the gated Dynamic Client Registration endpoint
Summary
Improper Authentication vulnerability in ash-project ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to register OAuth clients even when Dynamic Client Registration is gated by an initial access token.
resolve_secret/3 in AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server (reached through __resolve_secret__!) treated any return other than {:ok, _} or :error from a configured {module, function, args} or 2-arity-function secret provider as a valid secret, wrapping nil, false, or "" as {:ok, value}. When the initial_access_token resolves to such an empty value, POST /oauth/register compares the presented bearer token against it and the comparison passes with no token supplied, so registration is open although it was configured closed. The same fail-open affected other resolved secrets such as signing_secret.
This issue affects ash_authentication_oauth2_server: from 0.1.0 before 0.3.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:40 UTC
CWE
- CWE-287 - Improper Authentication
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82758.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82758 | related |
| https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash_authentication_oauth2_server |
Affected:
0.1.0 , < 0.3.1
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| ash-project | ash_authentication_oauth2_server |
Affected:
855b578037c5ded18e8a6e60f42e56bde4905fae , < 30a87101871775d27d79f9ad6f29eafa4779e118
(git)
cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-82758\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-08T14:40:53.437993Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T14:41:01.131Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ash_authentication_oauth2_server treats an empty resolved secret as valid, opening the gated Dynamic Client Registration endpoint\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Peter Ullrich\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"Peter Ullrich\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"remediation developer\", \"value\": \"Zach Daniel / Ash Project\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"coordinator\", \"value\": \"Jonatan M\\u00e4nnchen / EEF\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-115\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 6.3, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"PRESENT\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"repo\": \"https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"vendor\": \"ash-project\", \"modules\": [\"\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server\u0027\"], \"product\": \"ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0.1.0\", \"lessThan\": \"0.3.1\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:hex/ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"packageName\": \"ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"programFiles\": [\"lib/ash_authentication/oauth2_server.ex\"], \"collectionURL\": \"https://repo.hex.pm\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"programRoutines\": [{\"name\": \"\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server\u0027:__resolve_secret__!/3\"}]}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"repo\": \"https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"vendor\": \"ash-project\", \"modules\": [\"\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server\u0027\"], \"product\": \"ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"855b578037c5ded18e8a6e60f42e56bde4905fae\", \"lessThan\": \"30a87101871775d27d79f9ad6f29eafa4779e118\", \"versionType\": \"git\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:github/ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"packageName\": \"ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server\", \"programFiles\": [\"lib/ash_authentication/oauth2_server.ex\"], \"collectionURL\": \"https://github.com\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"programRoutines\": [{\"name\": \"\u0027Elixir.AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server\u0027:__resolve_secret__!/3\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server/security/advisories/GHSA-fxc6-vp68-87pw\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"related\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82758.html\", \"tags\": [\"related\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82758\", \"tags\": [\"related\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/ash-project/ash_authentication_oauth2_server/commit/30a87101871775d27d79f9ad6f29eafa4779e118\", \"tags\": [\"patch\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Improper Authentication vulnerability in ash-project ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to register OAuth clients even when Dynamic Client Registration is gated by an initial access token.\\n\\nresolve_secret/3 in AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server (reached through __resolve_secret__!) treated any return other than {:ok, _} or :error from a configured {module, function, args} or 2-arity-function secret provider as a valid secret, wrapping nil, false, or \\\"\\\" as {:ok, value}. When the initial_access_token resolves to such an empty value, POST /oauth/register compares the presented bearer token against it and the comparison passes with no token supplied, so registration is open although it was configured closed. The same fail-open affected other resolved secrets such as signing_secret.\\n\\nThis issue affects ash_authentication_oauth2_server: from 0.1.0 before 0.3.1.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eImproper Authentication vulnerability in ash-project ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to register OAuth clients even when Dynamic Client Registration is gated by an initial access token.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eresolve_secret/3\u003c/code\u003e in \u003ccode\u003eAshAuthentication.Oauth2Server\u003c/code\u003e (reached through \u003ccode\u003e__resolve_secret__!\u003c/code\u003e) treated any return other than \u003ccode\u003e{:ok, _}\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003e:error\u003c/code\u003e from a configured \u003ccode\u003e{module, function, args}\u003c/code\u003e or 2-arity-function secret provider as a valid secret, wrapping \u003ccode\u003enil\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003efalse\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003e\\\"\\\"\u003c/code\u003e as \u003ccode\u003e{:ok, value}\u003c/code\u003e. When the \u003ccode\u003einitial_access_token\u003c/code\u003e resolves to such an empty value, \u003ccode\u003ePOST /oauth/register\u003c/code\u003e compares the presented bearer token against it and the comparison passes with no token supplied, so registration is open although it was configured closed. The same fail-open affected other resolved secrets such as \u003ccode\u003esigning_secret\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_authentication_oauth2_server: from 0.1.0 before 0.3.1.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}, {\"type\": \"text/markdown\", \"value\": \"Improper Authentication vulnerability in ash-project ash_authentication_oauth2_server allows an unauthenticated attacker to register OAuth clients even when Dynamic Client Registration is gated by an initial access token.\\n\\n`resolve_secret/3` in `AshAuthentication.Oauth2Server` (reached through `__resolve_secret__!`) treated any return other than `{:ok, _}` or `:error` from a configured `{module, function, args}` or 2-arity-function secret provider as a valid secret, wrapping `nil`, `false`, or `\\\"\\\"` as `{:ok, value}`. When the `initial_access_token` resolves to such an empty value, `POST /oauth/register` compares the presented bearer token against it and the comparison passes with no token supplied, so registration is open although it was configured closed. The same fail-open affected other resolved secrets such as `signing_secret`.\\n\\nThis issue affects ash_authentication_oauth2_server: from 0.1.0 before 0.3.1.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-287\", \"description\": \"CWE-287 Improper Authentication\"}]}], \"configurations\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Reachable only when the server configures an initial_access_token (so Dynamic Client Registration is meant to require one) and the configured secret provider returns an empty value (nil, false, or \\\"\\\") or an {:error, _} for it, rather than a non-empty binary.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eReachable only when the server configures an \u003ccode\u003einitial_access_token\u003c/code\u003e (so Dynamic Client Registration is meant to require one) and the configured secret provider returns an empty value (\u003ccode\u003enil\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003efalse\u003c/code\u003e, or \u003ccode\u003e\\\"\\\"\u003c/code\u003e) or an \u003ccode\u003e{:error, _}\u003c/code\u003e for it, rather than a non-empty binary.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}, {\"type\": \"text/markdown\", \"value\": \"Reachable only when the server configures an `initial_access_token` (so Dynamic Client Registration is meant to require one) and the configured secret provider returns an empty value (`nil`, `false`, or `\\\"\\\"`) or an `{:error, _}` for it, rather than a non-empty binary.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_authentication_oauth2_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"0.3.1\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"0.1.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"AND\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db\", \"shortName\": \"EEF\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-07T22:32:17.027Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-82758\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-08T14:41:06.227Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-08-31T01:00:10.817Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-07T22:32:17.027Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"EEF\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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