GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-84694 (GCVE-0-2026-84694)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 00:37 – Updated: 2026-09-02 11:13
VLAI
Title
Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key
Summary
Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside containers.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-02 11:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
coollabsio coolify Affected: 0 , < 4.2.0 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.2.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-84694",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-02T11:13:27.328132Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T11:13:47.345Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/coollabsio/coolify",
          "product": "coolify",
          "repo": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify",
          "vendor": "coollabsio",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.2.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jaime Ram\u00edrez"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside containers."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T00:37:50.990Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/b50839d4515b115b7ded5db609471440249995da"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Support/ValidationPatterns.php"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Policies/ApplicationPolicy.php"
        },
        {
          "name": "Coolify v4.2.0 Release Notes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.2.0"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coolify-before-4.2.0-remote-code-execution-via-environment-variable-key"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-84694",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-02T00:37:50.990Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-01T23:24:14.522Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T11:13:47.345Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84694",
      "date": "2026-09-03",
      "epss": "0.00453",
      "percentile": "0.3779"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-84694\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-02T01:17:24.243\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-02T12:17:14.283\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside containers.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"coollabsio\",\"product\":\"coolify\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"collectionURL\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\",\"repo\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:github/coollabsio/coolify\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.2.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.2.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-09-02T11:13:27.328132Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-84694\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Policies/ApplicationPolicy.php\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Support/ValidationPatterns.php\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/b50839d4515b115b7ded5db609471440249995da\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.2.0\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coolify-before-4.2.0-remote-code-execution-via-environment-variable-key\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-84694\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-02T11:13:27.328132Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T11:13:40.568Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Jaime Ram\\u00edrez\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 8.7, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\", \"vendor\": \"coollabsio\", \"product\": \"coolify\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"4.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"4.2.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:github/coollabsio/coolify\", \"collectionURL\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2026-07-07T00:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify\", \"tags\": [\"product\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/b50839d4515b115b7ded5db609471440249995da\", \"name\": \"Patch Commit\", \"tags\": [\"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Support/ValidationPatterns.php\", \"tags\": [\"technical-description\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/blob/v4.1.2/app/Policies/ApplicationPolicy.php\", \"tags\": [\"technical-description\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.2.0\", \"name\": \"Coolify v4.2.0 Release Notes\", \"tags\": [\"release-notes\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/coolify-before-4.2.0-remote-code-execution-via-environment-variable-key\", \"name\": \"VulnCheck Advisory: Coolify before 4.2.0 Remote Code Execution via Environment Variable Key\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"vulncheck-endgame\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Coolify before 4.2.0 fails to properly escape environment variable key names in Docker commands executed over SSH on managed servers. Authenticated attackers can inject shell metacharacters into environment variable keys to execute arbitrary commands on the server host outside containers.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:coollabs:coolify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.2.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"shortName\": \"VulnCheck\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T00:37:50.990Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-84694\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T11:13:47.345Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-09-01T23:24:14.522Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-02T00:37:50.990Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulnCheck\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…