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CVE-2026-90775 (GCVE-0-2026-90775)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-13 11:07 – Updated: 2026-09-13 11:07
VLAI
Title
PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 Out-of-Bounds Read via Unvalidated Rule Weight
Summary
PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 fails to validate the Weight parameter from caller-supplied rules tables before using it as an array index. Attackers can craft malicious rule rows with out-of-range Weight values to trigger out-of-bounds reads in the load_value array, causing the PostgreSQL backend process to crash and terminate all cluster sessions.
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
PostGIS address_standardizer Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.7.0 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-14 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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          "packageURL": "pkg:github/postgis/address_standardizer",
          "product": "address_standardizer",
          "repo": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer",
          "vendor": "PostGIS",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Harsh Raj Singhania"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-08-14T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "value": "PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 fails to validate the Weight parameter from caller-supplied rules tables before using it as an array index. Attackers can craft malicious rule rows with out-of-range Weight values to trigger out-of-bounds reads in the load_value array, causing the PostgreSQL backend process to crash and terminate all cluster sessions."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
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            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "Out-of-bounds Read",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-13T11:07:30.689Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
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          "name": "Unvalidated Weight in rules_add_rule() at v3.7.0",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/v3.7.0/src/gamma.c#L301-L311"
        },
        {
          "name": "Out-of-bounds index into __load_value__ at v3.7.0",
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/v3.7.0/src/analyze.c#L860"
        },
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          "name": "NEWS.md",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
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          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/e987949e0fccff6a0e7a6d3f86814d5c7a01f481/NEWS.md"
        },
        {
          "name": "Pull Request #6",
          "tags": [
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            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/pull/6"
        },
        {
          "name": "Fix Commit",
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          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/commit/a5cb4b1360a040973092f13b1af97a718e7e104a"
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        {
          "name": "Merge Commit",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
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          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/commit/e987949e0fccff6a0e7a6d3f86814d5c7a01f481"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 Out-of-Bounds Read via Unvalidated Rule Weight",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/postgis-address-standardizer-through-3.7.0-out-of-bounds-read-via-unvalidated-rule-weight"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 Out-of-Bounds Read via Unvalidated Rule Weight",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
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    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-90775",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-13T11:07:30.689Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-13T10:54:46.826Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-13T11:07:30.689Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-90775\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-13T12:17:16.400\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-13T12:17:16.400\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"PostGIS address_standardizer through 3.7.0 fails to validate the Weight parameter from caller-supplied rules tables before using it as an array index. Attackers can craft malicious rule rows with out-of-range Weight values to trigger out-of-bounds reads in the load_value array, causing the PostgreSQL backend process to crash and terminate all cluster sessions.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"PostGIS\",\"product\":\"address_standardizer\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"repo\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:github/postgis/address_standardizer\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"3.7.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-125\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/e987949e0fccff6a0e7a6d3f86814d5c7a01f481/NEWS.md\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/v3.7.0/src/analyze.c#L860\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/blob/v3.7.0/src/gamma.c#L301-L311\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/commit/a5cb4b1360a040973092f13b1af97a718e7e104a\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/commit/e987949e0fccff6a0e7a6d3f86814d5c7a01f481\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/postgis/address_standardizer/pull/6\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/postgis-address-standardizer-through-3.7.0-out-of-bounds-read-via-unvalidated-rule-weight\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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