FKIE_CVE-2019-5112

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2019-12-03 22:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 04:44
Summary
Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
formalms formalms 2.2.1

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:formalms:formalms:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D84924C6-F935-4743-9367-28B6AEA65F44",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Exploitable SQL injection vulnerability exists in the authenticated portion of Forma LMS 2.2.1. The /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and parameter filter_status was confirmed to suffer from SQL injections and could be exploited by authenticated attackers. An attacker can send a web request with parameters containing SQL injection attacks to trigger this vulnerability, potentially allowing exfiltration of the database, user credentials and, in certain configurations, access the underlying operating system."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n SQL explotable en la parte autenticada de Forma LMS versi\u00f3n 2.2.1. La URL del archivo /appLms/ajax.server.php y el par\u00e1metro filter_status sufren inyecciones SQL y podr\u00edan ser explotados por atacantes autenticados. Un atacante puede enviar una petici\u00f3n web con par\u00e1metros que contienen ataques de inyecci\u00f3n SQL para activar esta vulnerabilidad, permitiendo potencialmente la exfiltraci\u00f3n de la base de datos, las credenciales del usuario y, en ciertas configuraciones, acceder al sistema operativo subyacente."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2019-5112",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:44:22.647",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2019-12-03T22:15:15.197",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0904"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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