FKIE_CVE-2020-1055
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-05-21 23:15 - Updated: 2026-08-19 17:17
Severity
5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Summary
A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) does not properly sanitize user inputs. An un-authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected ADFS server.
The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run scripts in the security context of the current user.
This security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that ADFS properly sanitizes user inputs.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows_10 | 1809 | |
| microsoft | windows_10 | 1903 | |
| microsoft | windows_10 | 1909 | |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | 1903 | |
| microsoft | windows_server_2016 | 1909 | |
| microsoft | windows_server_2019 | - |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"platforms": [
"32-bit Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"ARM64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for 32-bit Systems",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for ARM64-based Systems",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1903 for x64-based Systems",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"32-bit Systems",
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows Server 2019",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.17763.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows Server, version 1903 (Server Core installation)",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"platforms": [
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "publication",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "secure@microsoft.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6B8F3DD2-A145-4AF1-8545-CC42892DA3D1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "3FB5CDAE-C713-4D9D-9D6A-2C2E8924A4BB",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "E9273B95-20ED-4547-B0A8-95AD15B30372",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5B921FDB-8E7D-427E-82BE-4432585080CF",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C253A63F-03AB-41CB-A03A-B2674DEA98AA",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) does not properly sanitize user inputs. An un-authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected ADFS server.\nThe attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-site scripting attacks on affected systems and run scripts in the security context of the current user.\nThis security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that ADFS properly sanitizes user inputs."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de tipo cross-site-scripting (XSS) cuando Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) no sanean apropiadamente las entradas de los usuarios, tambi\u00e9n se conoce como \"Microsoft Active Directory Federation Services Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability\"."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2020-1055",
"lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:17:10.260",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2020-1055",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-01-18T18:12:56.972230Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2020-05-21T23:15:12.133",
"references": [
{
"source": "secure@microsoft.com",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1055"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1055"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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