Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2020-12815

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-09-24 18:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 02:52

Severity

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script related HTML tags via IPv4/IPv6 address fields.

References

	URL	Tags
	psirt@fortinet.com	https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054	Vendor Advisory
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
fortinet	fortianalyzer	*
fortinet	fortianalyzer	*
fortinet	fortitester	*
fortinet	fortitester	3.8.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiTester",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiTester before 3.9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortianalyzer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BA74C62F-DE6E-4BDE-AB69-DD10A70AE5B0",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.2.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortianalyzer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "06765221-336D-4F14-ACB2-DEAD02A8588B",
              "versionEndIncluding": "6.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortitester:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "888CBB49-6E71-496E-AC1E-02A55F8E796A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.7.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortitester:3.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "83A5237C-C126-4AEA-8CE8-DEC82DDEC69D",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script related HTML tags via IPv4/IPv6 address fields."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de neutralizaci\u00f3n inapropiada de la entrada en FortiTester versiones anteriores a 3.9.0, puede permitir a un atacante autenticado remoto inyectar etiquetas HTML relacionadas con el script mediante campos de direcci\u00f3n IPv4/IPv6."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2020-12815",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:52:21.513",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2020-12815",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-23T13:59:08.415847Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2020-09-24T18:15:16.963",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2020-12815 (GCVE-0-2020-12815)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-24 13:33 – Updated: 2024-10-25 14:00

Summary

An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script related HTML tags via IPv4/IPv6 address fields.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-23 13:59 UTC

CWE

Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	Fortinet FortiTester	Affected: FortiTester before 3.9.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T12:04:22.873Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2020-12815",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-23T13:59:08.415847Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T14:00:46.553Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiTester",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiTester before 3.9.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script related HTML tags via IPv4/IPv6 address fields."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-09-24T13:33:14.000Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@fortinet.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-12815",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Fortinet FortiTester",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "FortiTester before 3.9.0"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Fortinet"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An improper neutralization of input vulnerability in FortiTester before 3.9.0 may allow a remote authenticated attacker to inject script related HTML tags via IPv4/IPv6 address fields."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Execute unauthorized code or commands"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/advisory/FG-IR-20-054"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2020-12815",
    "datePublished": "2020-09-24T13:33:14.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-05-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T14:00:46.553Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.