FKIE_CVE-2020-3449

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-08-17 18:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 05:31
Summary
A vulnerability in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) additional paths feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent authorized users from monitoring the BGP status and cause the BGP process to stop processing new updates, resulting in a denial of service (DOS) condition. The vulnerability is due to an incorrect calculation of lexicographical order when displaying additional path information within Cisco IOS XR Software, which causes an infinite loop. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific BGP update from a BGP neighbor peer session of an affected device; an authorized user must then issue a show bgp command for the vulnerability to be exploited. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to prevent authorized users from properly monitoring the BGP status and prevent BGP from processing new updates, resulting in outdated information in the routing and forwarding tables.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
cisco ios_xr *
cisco ios_xr *
cisco ios_xr *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9A42D395-5212-4A00-BE32-6D806D032E67",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7EFFC9CB-B9AC-468F-A86F-81A476E3B056",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "D479B4D2-82FB-4B05-87B1-D8794F939CCF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.3.1",
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              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) additional paths feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent authorized users from monitoring the BGP status and cause the BGP process to stop processing new updates, resulting in a denial of service (DOS) condition. The vulnerability is due to an incorrect calculation of lexicographical order when displaying additional path information within Cisco IOS XR Software, which causes an infinite loop. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific BGP update from a BGP neighbor peer session of an affected device; an authorized user must then issue a show bgp command for the vulnerability to be exploited. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to prevent authorized users from properly monitoring the BGP status and prevent BGP from processing new updates, resulting in outdated information in the routing and forwarding tables."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad de rutas adicionales del Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) del Cisco IOS XR Software podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado impedir que los usuarios autorizados monitoreen el estado de BGP y causar que el proceso de BGP deje de procesar nuevas actualizaciones, resultando en una condici\u00f3n de servicio (DOS). La vulnerabilidad es debido a un c\u00e1lculo incorrecto del orden lexicogr\u00e1fico al mostrar informaci\u00f3n de ruta adicional dentro del Cisco IOS XR Software, que causa un bucle infinito. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el env\u00edo de una actualizaci\u00f3n de BGP espec\u00edfica desde una sesi\u00f3n de un peer vecino de BGP de un dispositivo afectado; un usuario autorizado debe emitir un comando show bgp para que la vulnerabilidad sea explotada. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante impedir que los usuarios autorizados monitoreen apropiadamente el estado de BGP e impedir que BGP procese nuevas actualizaciones, resultando en informaci\u00f3n desactualizada en las tablas de enrutamiento y reenv\u00edo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2020-3449",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:31:05.380",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2020-08-17T18:15:13.477",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bgp-ErKEqAer"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bgp-ErKEqAer"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-754"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-754"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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