FKIE_CVE-2021-23388
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-06-01 14:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:38
Severity
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
5.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/
Summary
The package forms before 1.2.1, from 1.3.0 and before 1.3.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via email validation.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| report@snyk.io | https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214 | Third Party Advisory | |
| report@snyk.io | https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214/commits/d4bd5b5febfe49c1f585f162e04ec810f8dc47a0 | Patch, Third Party Advisory | |
| report@snyk.io | https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-FORMS-1296389 | Patch, Third Party Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214 | Third Party Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214/commits/d4bd5b5febfe49c1f585f162e04ec810f8dc47a0 | Patch, Third Party Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-FORMS-1296389 | Patch, Third Party Advisory |
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| forms_project | forms | * | |
| forms_project | forms | * |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "forms",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "unspecified",
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.3.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "report@snyk.io"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:forms_project:forms:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "5D49CEDF-9E8A-4CD3-AD4E-BCEBA4626FE8",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.2.1",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:forms_project:forms:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D679FB47-104E-4321-A9D4-9025C29A9453",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.3.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.3.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The package forms before 1.2.1, from 1.3.0 and before 1.3.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via email validation."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Los formularios de paquetes versiones anteriores a 1.2.1, desde versi\u00f3n 1.3.0 y versiones anteriores a 1.3.2, son vulnerables a una Denegaci\u00f3n de Servicio de Expresi\u00f3n Regular (ReDoS) por medio de la comprobaci\u00f3n por correo electr\u00f3nico"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2021-23388",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:38:40.297",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"baseScore": 5.0,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "report@snyk.io",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2021-06-01T14:15:08.747",
"references": [
{
"source": "report@snyk.io",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214"
},
{
"source": "report@snyk.io",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214/commits/d4bd5b5febfe49c1f585f162e04ec810f8dc47a0"
},
{
"source": "report@snyk.io",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-FORMS-1296389"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/caolan/forms/pull/214/commits/d4bd5b5febfe49c1f585f162e04ec810f8dc47a0"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-FORMS-1296389"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "report@snyk.io",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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