Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2021-27437

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-05-07 15:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:44

Severity

9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

The affected product allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard. The system contains a hard-coded administrator username and password that can be used to query Grafana APIs. Authentication is not required for exploitation on the WISE-PaaS/RMM (versions prior to 9.0.1).

References

	URL	Tags
	ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov	https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01	Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
	af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01	Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	advantech	wise-paas\/rmm	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "WISE-PaaS/RMM",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions prior to 9.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:advantech:wise-paas\\/rmm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B7F3958B-BB9C-44A4-BCA1-76A5A10039C0",
              "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The affected product allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard. The system contains a hard-coded administrator username and password that can be used to query Grafana APIs. Authentication is not required for exploitation on the WISE-PaaS/RMM (versions prior to 9.0.1)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El producto afectado permite a atacantes obtener informaci\u00f3n confidencial del panel de WISE-PaaS.\u0026#xa0;El sistema contiene un nombre de usuario y una contrase\u00f1a de administrador embebido que pueden ser utilizados para consultar las API de Grafana.\u0026#xa0;No es requerida una autenticaci\u00f3n para su explotaci\u00f3n en WISE-PaaS/RMM (versiones anteriores a 9.0.1)"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-27437",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:44:51.657",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-05-07T15:15:07.460",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2021-27437 (GCVE-0-2021-27437)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-07 14:36 – Updated: 2024-08-03 20:48

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-798 - USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798

Assigner

icscert icscert root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	WISE-PaaS/RMM	Affected: versions prior to 9.0.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:17.214Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "WISE-PaaS/RMM",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "versions prior to 9.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The affected product allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard. The system contains a hard-coded administrator username and password that can be used to query Grafana APIs. Authentication is not required for exploitation on the WISE-PaaS/RMM (versions prior to 9.0.1)."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-798",
              "description": "USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-05-07T14:36:54.000Z",
        "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "shortName": "icscert"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-27437",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "WISE-PaaS/RMM",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "versions prior to 9.0.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "The affected product allows attackers to obtain sensitive information from the WISE-PaaS dashboard. The system contains a hard-coded administrator username and password that can be used to query Grafana APIs. Authentication is not required for exploitation on the WISE-PaaS/RMM (versions prior to 9.0.1)."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "USE OF HARD-CODED CREDENTIALS CWE-798"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-124-01"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
    "assignerShortName": "icscert",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-27437",
    "datePublished": "2021-05-07T14:36:54.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-02-19T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:17.214Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.