FKIE_CVE-2021-28927

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-04-07 15:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 06:00
Severity ?
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access on filesystems that are used by RetroArch to execute code via command injection using specially a crafted file and directory names.
References
cve@mitre.orghttp://libretro.comExploit, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://retroarch.comProduct, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/blob/d3dc3ee989ec6a4903c689907ffc47027f71f776/frontend/drivers/platform_win32.cPatch, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://labs.bishopfox.com/advisories/retroarch-for-windows-version-1.9.0Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://libretro.comExploit, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://retroarch.comProduct, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/blob/d3dc3ee989ec6a4903c689907ffc47027f71f776/frontend/drivers/platform_win32.cPatch, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://labs.bishopfox.com/advisories/retroarch-for-windows-version-1.9.0Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
libretro retroarch *
microsoft windows -
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libretro:retroarch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "76E4437F-8065-4577-A04A-2FDFE7EA623A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "1.9.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.9.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The text-to-speech engine in libretro RetroArch for Windows 1.9.0 passes unsanitized input to PowerShell through platform_win32.c via the accessibility_speak_windows function, which allows attackers who have write access on filesystems that are used by RetroArch to execute code via command injection using specially a crafted file and directory names."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El motor de text-to-speech en libretro RetroArch para Windows versi\u00f3n 1.9.0 pasa la entrada no saneada a PowerShell mediante el archivo platform_win32.c por medio de la funci\u00f3n accessibility_speak_windows, que permite a atacantes que presentan acceso de escritura en los sistemas de archivos que usa RetroArch para ejecutar c\u00f3digo por medio de la inyecci\u00f3n de comandos usando especialmente un nombres de archivos y directorios dise\u00f1ados"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-28927",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:00:24.273",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-04-07T15:15:13.623",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "url": "http://libretro.com"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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      "url": "http://retroarch.com"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      ],
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    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      "url": "https://labs.bishopfox.com/advisories/retroarch-for-windows-version-1.9.0"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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