FKIE_CVE-2021-31166

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-05-11 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:51
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
References
secure@microsoft.comhttp://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162722/Microsoft-HTTP-Protocol-Stack-Remote-Code-Execution.htmlThird Party Advisory, VDB Entry
secure@microsoft.comhttps://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31166Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162722/Microsoft-HTTP-Protocol-Stack-Remote-Code-Execution.htmlThird Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31166Patch, Vendor Advisory
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-31166US Government Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
microsoft windows_10_2004 *
microsoft windows_10_20h2 *
microsoft windows_server_2004 *
microsoft windows_server_20h2 *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.19041.982:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19041.982",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:10.0.19041.982:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server version 2004",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19041.982",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.982:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.982:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.982",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20H2:10.0.19042.982:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server version 20H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.982",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-04-27",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-04-06",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F170C517-0312-457D-9108-ECA6638C8223",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19041.982",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "957F366C-FD59-479A-A6C5-F93E35436549",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.982",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BD0A39ED-F4B4-4C2D-BDB4-088426F2377B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19041.982",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F42A77A0-2B44-4C08-8BBB-851B22AED6E8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.982",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Ejecuci\u00f3n de C\u00f3digo Remota de HTTP Protocol Stack"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-31166",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:51:21.910",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-31166",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-07T14:36:57.411562Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-05-11T19:15:09.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162722/Microsoft-HTTP-Protocol-Stack-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31166"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162722/Microsoft-HTTP-Protocol-Stack-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-31166"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-31166"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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