FKIE_CVE-2021-36948

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-08-12 18:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:59
Severity
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Windows Update Medic Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
secure@microsoft.comhttps://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36948Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36948Patch, Vendor Advisory
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-36948US Government Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
microsoft windows_10_1809 *
microsoft windows_10_1909 *
microsoft windows_10_2004 *
microsoft windows_10_20h2 *
microsoft windows_10_21h1 *
microsoft windows_server_2004 *
microsoft windows_server_2019 *
microsoft windows_server_20h2 *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.2114:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.2114:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.17763.2114:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1809",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2114",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:10.0.17763.2114:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2019",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2114",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:10.0.17763.2114:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.17763.2114",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:10.0.18363.1734:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:10.0.18363.1734:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.18363.1734:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 1909",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.18363.1734",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1165:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1165:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H1:10.0.19043.1165:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "32-bit Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 21H1",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19043.1165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:10.0.19041.1165:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems",
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 2004",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19041.1165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:10.0.19041.1165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server version 2004",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19041.1165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.1165:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20H2:10.0.19042.1165:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "32-bit Systems",
            "ARM64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows 10 Version 20H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.1165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20H2:10.0.19042.1165:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "x64-based Systems"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Server version 20H2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "10.0.19042.1165",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2021-11-17",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2021-11-03",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Windows Update Medic Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F8D40D82-1D88-4CF1-B961-F9F28426C56B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.2114",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1909:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3DD2BDE6-67C6-48E2-BED0-12E4CC7EE6BC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.18363.1734",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "70336A6A-DE45-4604-BE81-10DA4DF12D3F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19041.1165",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7AB7321A-1F89-48B3-8E5A-94791AB2BC86",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.1165",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2A860F2B-0533-46F7-879E-B932E4E44F0D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19043.1165",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C90BEC5F-E0A8-43C5-BB0D-251D19BFD66B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19041.1165",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "61219C24-A1AE-427F-BBF8-A984BCB1CA6F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.2114",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "45A85E4C-6C7A-4B72-832D-AC12A78565C3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.1165",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Windows Update Medic Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una Vulnerabilidad de Elevaci\u00f3n de Privilegios en Windows Update Medic Service"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-36948",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:59:41.337",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2021-36948",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-04T18:11:59.875479Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-08-12T18:15:10.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36948"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36948"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-36948"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.