FKIE_CVE-2021-42956

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-11-17 12:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 06:28
Severity ?
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Zoho Remote Access Plus Server Windows Desktop Binary fixed in 10.1.2132.6 is affected by a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. Due to improper privilege management, the process launches as the logged in user, so memory dump can be done by non-admin also. Remotely, an attacker can dump all sensitive information including DB Connection string, entire IT infrastructure details, commands executed by IT admin including credentials, secrets, private keys and more.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://medium.com/nestedif/vulnerability-disclosure-sensitive-info-leakage-agent-memory-dump-zoho-r-a-p-3d5ebc8928afExploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://medium.com/nestedif/vulnerability-disclosure-sensitive-info-leakage-agent-memory-dump-zoho-r-a-p-3d5ebc8928afExploit, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zoho manageengine_remote_access_plus_server *
microsoft windows -
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zoho:manageengine_remote_access_plus_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9D89F5A0-9374-411E-92D2-4CD537B3CFE3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.1.2132.6",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Zoho Remote Access Plus Server Windows Desktop Binary fixed in 10.1.2132.6 is affected by a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability. Due to improper privilege management, the process launches as the logged in user, so memory dump can be done by non-admin also. Remotely, an attacker can dump all sensitive information including DB Connection string, entire IT infrastructure details, commands executed by IT admin including credentials, secrets, private keys and more."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Zoho Remote Access Plus Server Windows Desktop Binary corregido en versi\u00f3n 10.1.2132.6 est\u00e1 afectado por una vulnerabilidad de divulgaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n confidencial. Debido a una administraci\u00f3n inapropiada de privilegios, el proceso se lanza como el usuario que ha iniciado la sesi\u00f3n, por lo que el volcado de memoria puede ser realizado tambi\u00e9n por personas que no son administradores. De forma remota, un atacante puede volcar toda la informaci\u00f3n confidencial, incluyendo la cadena de conexi\u00f3n de la base de datos, todos los detalles de la infraestructura de TI, los comandos ejecutados por el administrador de TI, incluyendo credenciales, secretos, claves privadas y m\u00e1s"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-42956",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:28:20.193",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-11-17T12:15:17.140",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://medium.com/nestedif/vulnerability-disclosure-sensitive-info-leakage-agent-memory-dump-zoho-r-a-p-3d5ebc8928af"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://medium.com/nestedif/vulnerability-disclosure-sensitive-info-leakage-agent-memory-dump-zoho-r-a-p-3d5ebc8928af"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-269"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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