FKIE_CVE-2022-48651
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-04-28 13:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:15
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipvlan: Fix out-of-bound bugs caused by unset skb->mac_header
If an AF_PACKET socket is used to send packets through ipvlan and the
default xmit function of the AF_PACKET socket is changed from
dev_queue_xmit() to packet_direct_xmit() via setsockopt() with the option
name of PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, the skb->mac_header may not be reset and
remains as the initial value of 65535, this may trigger slab-out-of-bounds
bugs as following:
=================================================================
UG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan]
PU: 2 PID: 1768 Comm: raw_send Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0-rc4+ #6
ardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33
all Trace:
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1d/0x160
print_report.cold+0x4f/0x112
kasan_report+0xa3/0x130
ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan]
ipvlan_start_xmit+0x29/0xa0 [ipvlan]
__dev_direct_xmit+0x2e2/0x380
packet_direct_xmit+0x22/0x60
packet_snd+0x7c9/0xc40
sock_sendmsg+0x9a/0xa0
__sys_sendto+0x18a/0x230
__x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The root cause is:
1. packet_snd() only reset skb->mac_header when sock->type is SOCK_RAW
and skb->protocol is not specified as in packet_parse_headers()
2. packet_direct_xmit() doesn't reset skb->mac_header as dev_queue_xmit()
In this case, skb->mac_header is 65535 when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() is
called. So when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() gets mac header with eth_hdr() which
use "skb->head + skb->mac_header", out-of-bound access occurs.
This patch replaces eth_hdr() with skb_eth_hdr() in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2()
and reset mac header in multicast to solve this out-of-bound bug.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | * | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 | |
| linux | linux_kernel | 6.0 |
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
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"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "4.9.330",
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{
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{
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"version": "5.15.71",
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{
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"version": "5.19.12",
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{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
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],
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{
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],
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"product": "linux_kernel",
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"versions": [
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"version": "2ad7bf363841"
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],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
],
"configurations": [
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipvlan: Fix out-of-bound bugs caused by unset skb-\u003emac_header\n\nIf an AF_PACKET socket is used to send packets through ipvlan and the\ndefault xmit function of the AF_PACKET socket is changed from\ndev_queue_xmit() to packet_direct_xmit() via setsockopt() with the option\nname of PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, the skb-\u003emac_header may not be reset and\nremains as the initial value of 65535, this may trigger slab-out-of-bounds\nbugs as following:\n\n=================================================================\nUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan]\nPU: 2 PID: 1768 Comm: raw_send Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0-rc4+ #6\nardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33\nall Trace:\nprint_address_description.constprop.0+0x1d/0x160\nprint_report.cold+0x4f/0x112\nkasan_report+0xa3/0x130\nipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan]\nipvlan_start_xmit+0x29/0xa0 [ipvlan]\n__dev_direct_xmit+0x2e2/0x380\npacket_direct_xmit+0x22/0x60\npacket_snd+0x7c9/0xc40\nsock_sendmsg+0x9a/0xa0\n__sys_sendto+0x18a/0x230\n__x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90\ndo_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90\nentry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd\n\nThe root cause is:\n 1. packet_snd() only reset skb-\u003emac_header when sock-\u003etype is SOCK_RAW\n and skb-\u003eprotocol is not specified as in packet_parse_headers()\n\n 2. packet_direct_xmit() doesn\u0027t reset skb-\u003emac_header as dev_queue_xmit()\n\nIn this case, skb-\u003emac_header is 65535 when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() is\ncalled. So when ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() gets mac header with eth_hdr() which\nuse \"skb-\u003ehead + skb-\u003emac_header\", out-of-bound access occurs.\n\nThis patch replaces eth_hdr() with skb_eth_hdr() in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2()\nand reset mac header in multicast to solve this out-of-bound bug."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ipvlan: corrige errores fuera de los l\u00edmites causados por skb-\u0026gt;mac_header no configurado si se usa un socket AF_PACKET para enviar paquetes a trav\u00e9s de ipvlan y se cambia la funci\u00f3n xmit predeterminada del socket AF_PACKET desde dev_queue_xmit() a paquete_direct_xmit() a trav\u00e9s de setsockopt() con el nombre de opci\u00f3n PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, es posible que skb-\u0026gt;mac_header no se restablezca y permanezca en el valor inicial de 65535, esto puede desencadenar errores de losa fuera de los l\u00edmites como se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n : =================================================== ================ UG: KASAN: losa fuera de los l\u00edmites en ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan] PU: 2 PID: 1768 Comm: raw_send Kdump: cargado No contaminado 6.0.0-rc4+ #6 nombre de hardware: PC est\u00e1ndar QEMU (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 todo Seguimiento: print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1d/0x160 print_report.cold+0x4f/0x112 kasan_report+ 0xa3/0x130 ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2+0xdb/0x330 [ipvlan] ipvlan_start_xmit+0x29/0xa0 [ipvlan] __dev_direct_xmit+0x2e2/0x380 paquete_direct_xmit+0x22/0x60 paquete_snd+0x7c9/0xc40 0x9a/0xa0 __sys_sendto+0x18a/0x230 __x64_sys_sendto+0x74/0x90 do_syscall_64 +0x3b/0x90 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd La causa principal es: 1. paquete_snd() solo restablece skb-\u0026gt;mac_header cuando sock-\u0026gt;tipo es SOCK_RAW y skb-\u0026gt;protocolo no se especifica como en paquete_parse_headers() 2. paquete_direct_xmit() no restablece skb-\u0026gt;mac_header como dev_queue_xmit() En este caso, skb-\u0026gt;mac_header es 65535 cuando se llama a ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2(). Entonces, cuando ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() obtiene el encabezado mac con eth_hdr() que usa \"skb-\u0026gt;head + skb-\u0026gt;mac_header\", se produce un acceso fuera de los l\u00edmites. Este parche reemplaza eth_hdr() con skb_eth_hdr() en ipvlan_xmit_mode_l2() y restablece el encabezado de mac en multidifusi\u00f3n para resolver este error fuera de los l\u00edmites."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2022-48651",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:15:49.500",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.7,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.5,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2022-48651",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-04-30T15:57:11.904317Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-04-28T13:15:07.423",
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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