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FKIE_CVE-2022-49890

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-01 15:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:19
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: capabilities: fix potential memleak on error path from vfs_getxattr_alloc() In cap_inode_getsecurity(), we will use vfs_getxattr_alloc() to complete the memory allocation of tmpbuf, if we have completed the memory allocation of tmpbuf, but failed to call handler->get(...), there will be a memleak in below logic: |-- ret = (int)vfs_getxattr_alloc(mnt_userns, ...) | /* ^^^ alloc for tmpbuf */ |-- value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags) | /* ^^^ alloc memory */ |-- error = handler->get(handler, ...) | /* error! */ |-- *xattr_value = value | /* xattr_value is &tmpbuf (memory leak!) */ So we will try to free(tmpbuf) after vfs_getxattr_alloc() fails to fix it. [PM: subject line and backtrace tweaks]

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/commoncap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8db6c34f1dbc8e06aa016a9b829b06902c3e1340",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8db6c34f1dbc8e06aa016a9b829b06902c3e1340",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2de8eec8afb75792440b8900a01d52b8f6742fd1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8db6c34f1dbc8e06aa016a9b829b06902c3e1340",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7480aeff0093d8c54377553ec6b31110bea37b4d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8db6c34f1dbc8e06aa016a9b829b06902c3e1340",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8cf0a1bc12870d148ae830a4ba88cfdf0e879cee",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8db6c34f1dbc8e06aa016a9b829b06902c3e1340",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "security/commoncap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.14"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.14",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.14.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.14.299",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.19.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.224",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.154",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.78",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.0.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.299",
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            },
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              "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.154",
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              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "17F0B248-42CF-4AE6-A469-BB1BAE7F4705",
              "vulnerable": true
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncapabilities: fix potential memleak on error path from vfs_getxattr_alloc()\n\nIn cap_inode_getsecurity(), we will use vfs_getxattr_alloc() to\ncomplete the memory allocation of tmpbuf, if we have completed\nthe memory allocation of tmpbuf, but failed to call handler-\u003eget(...),\nthere will be a memleak in below logic:\n\n  |-- ret = (int)vfs_getxattr_alloc(mnt_userns, ...)\n    |           /* ^^^ alloc for tmpbuf */\n    |-- value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags)\n    |           /* ^^^ alloc memory */\n    |-- error = handler-\u003eget(handler, ...)\n    |           /* error! */\n    |-- *xattr_value = value\n    |           /* xattr_value is \u0026tmpbuf (memory leak!) */\n\nSo we will try to free(tmpbuf) after vfs_getxattr_alloc() fails to fix it.\n\n[PM: subject line and backtrace tweaks]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: capacidades: reparar posible fuga de memoria en la ruta de error de vfs_getxattr_alloc() En cap_inode_getsecurity(), utilizaremos vfs_getxattr_alloc() para completar la asignaci\u00f3n de memoria de tmpbuf, si hemos completado la asignaci\u00f3n de memoria de tmpbuf, pero no pudimos llamar a handler-\u0026gt;get(...), habr\u00e1 una fuga de memoria en la siguiente l\u00f3gica: |-- ret = (int)vfs_getxattr_alloc(mnt_userns, ...) | /* ^^^ asignar para tmpbuf */ |-- valor = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags) | /* ^^^ asignar memoria */ |-- error = handler-\u0026gt;get(handler, ...) | /* \u00a1error! */ |-- *xattr_value = valor | /* xattr_value es \u0026amp;tmpbuf (\u00a1p\u00e9rdida de memoria!) */ Intentaremos liberar (tmpbuf) despu\u00e9s de que vfs_getxattr_alloc() no pueda solucionarlo. [MP: l\u00ednea de asunto y ajustes de backtrace]"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-49890",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:19:26.050",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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      {
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-49890",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-01T16:08:33.672566Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-01T15:16:14.000",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3e6288da650d1ec911a259c77bc2d88e498603"
    },
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  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-401"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
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          "value": "CWE-401"
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      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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