FKIE_CVE-2023-22794

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-02-09 20:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:36
Severity
8.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
A vulnerability in ActiveRecord <6.0.6.1, v6.1.7.1 and v7.0.4.1 related to the sanitization of comments. If malicious user input is passed to either the `annotate` query method, the `optimizer_hints` query method, or through the QueryLogs interface which automatically adds annotations, it may be sent to the database withinsufficient sanitization and be able to inject SQL outside of the comment.
References
support@hackerone.comhttps://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
support@hackerone.comhttps://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/
support@hackerone.comhttps://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
activerecord_project activerecord *
activerecord_project activerecord *
activerecord_project activerecord *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "https://github.com/rails/rails",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.6.1, 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3B0AF7DB-45EB-4310-8409-90350D1AFF02",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.6.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D94371F-6A6F-4D40-97A1-3B08C75E3AFB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.7.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EDE689E3-57CB-4121-9EE3-1857079325E6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in ActiveRecord \u003c6.0.6.1, v6.1.7.1 and v7.0.4.1 related to the sanitization of comments. If malicious user input is passed to either the `annotate` query method, the `optimizer_hints` query method, or through the QueryLogs interface which automatically adds annotations, it may be sent to the database withinsufficient sanitization and be able to inject SQL outside of the comment."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-22794",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:36:11.587",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-02-09T20:15:11.353",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117"
    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/"
    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.