FKIE_CVE-2023-28731

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-03-30 12:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:48
Severity
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
AnyMailing Joomla Plugin is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution, when being granted access to the campaign's creation on front-office due to unrestricted file upload allowing PHP code to be injected. This issue affects AnyMailing Joomla Plugin Enterprise in versions below 8.3.0.
References
vulnerability@ncsc.chhttps://www.acymailing.com/change-log/Release Notes
vulnerability@ncsc.chhttps://www.bugbounty.ch/advisories/CVE-2023-28731Exploit, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.acymailing.com/change-log/Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.bugbounty.ch/advisories/CVE-2023-28731Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
acymailing acymailing *
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Newsletter Plugin for Joomla in the Enterprise version",
          "vendor": "AcyMailing",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.3.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:acymailing:acymailing:*:*:*:*:*:joomla\\!:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "42A293DB-98EF-464D-BF05-6E47C6EED94C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.3.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "AnyMailing Joomla Plugin is vulnerable to\u00a0unauthenticated remote code execution,\u00a0when being granted access to the campaign\u0027s creation on front-office due to unrestricted file upload allowing PHP code to be injected. \n\n\n\nThis issue affects AnyMailing Joomla Plugin\u00a0Enterprise in versions below 8.3.0. \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-28731",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:48:39.143",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-28731",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-11T20:10:51.852642Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-03-30T12:15:07.573",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.acymailing.com/change-log/"
    },
    {
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.bugbounty.ch/advisories/CVE-2023-28731"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.acymailing.com/change-log/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.bugbounty.ch/advisories/CVE-2023-28731"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ],
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.