FKIE_CVE-2023-29184

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-06-10 17:17 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:49
Summary
An incomplete cleanup vulnerability [CWE-459] in FortiOS 7.2 all versions and before & FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.8 allows a VDOM privileged attacker to add SSH key files on the system silently via crafted CLI requests.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
fortinet fortiproxy *
fortinet fortiproxy *
fortinet fortios *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiProxy",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.14",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.13",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
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            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiOS",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.11",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F0DE96C2-C872-4A19-B50B-5AB66F3AAD63",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.9",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.1.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiproxy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2DE32DAA-88FE-4134-84CC-8C071F92D5F3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "933D9F29-BEEF-4C0C-AD46-899602F61BB6",
              "versionEndIncluding": "7.2.11",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An incomplete cleanup vulnerability [CWE-459] in FortiOS 7.2 all versions and before  \u0026 FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.8 allows a VDOM privileged attacker to add SSH key files on the system silently via crafted CLI requests."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de limpieza incompleta [CWE-459] en FortiOS 7.2 todas las versiones y anteriores y FortiProxy versi\u00f3n 7.2.0 a 7.2.2 y anteriores a 7.0.8 permite que un atacante con privilegios de VDOM agregue archivos de clave SSH en el sistema de manera silenciosa a trav\u00e9s de solicitudes CLI manipuladas."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-29184",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:49:33.857",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 3.2,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 2.3,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-29184",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-11T14:43:14.775003Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-06-10T17:17:51.383",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-008"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-459"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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