FKIE_CVE-2023-31242

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-09-05 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:56
Severity
8.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially-crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary authentication. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
References
talos-cna@cisco.comhttps://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
talos-cna@cisco.comhttps://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openautomationsoftware oas_platform 18.00.0072
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "OAS Platform",
          "vendor": "Open Automation Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v18.00.0072"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:openautomationsoftware:oas_platform:18.00.0072:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "oas_platform",
          "vendor": "openautomationsoftware",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.00.0072"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openautomationsoftware:oas_platform:18.00.0072:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "42650183-88E5-4F14-A46F-A6215E98B081",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the OAS Engine functionality of Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. A specially-crafted series of network requests can lead to arbitrary authentication. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n en la funcionalidad del motor OAS de Open Automation Software OAS Platform v18.00.0072. Una serie de solicitudes de red especialmente dise\u00f1adas pueden conducir a una autenticaci\u00f3n arbitraria. Un atacante puede enviar una secuencia de solicitudes para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-31242",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:56:39.987",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-31242",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-26T19:53:46.063454Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-09-05T17:15:08.517",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769"
    },
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1769"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        }
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.