FKIE_CVE-2023-33300
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-03-14 16:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:01
Severity
Summary
A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 and earlier, 9.4.3 and earlier allows attacker a limited, unauthorized file access via specifically crafted request in inter-server communication port.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| psirt@fortinet.com | https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-096 | Vendor Advisory |
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FortiNAC",
"vendor": "Fortinet",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortinac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "37ADB462-4770-4BBA-B289-845758ECA31D",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortinac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "FFAD3A27-5617-45F9-A870-D96A9193BA01",
"versionEndExcluding": "9.4.4",
"versionStartIncluding": "9.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in a command (\u0027command injection\u0027) in Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 and earlier, 9.4.3 and earlier allows attacker a limited, unauthorized file access via specifically crafted request in inter-server communication port."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una neutralizaci\u00f3n incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando (\u0027inyecci\u00f3n de comando\u0027) en Fortinet FortiNAC 7.2.1 y anteriores, 9.4.3 y anteriores permite a un atacante un acceso limitado y no autorizado a archivos a trav\u00e9s de una solicitud espec\u00edficamente manipulada en el puerto de comunicaci\u00f3n entre servidores."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2023-33300",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:01:31.777",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2023-33300",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-03-14T17:20:10.717955Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-03-14T16:15:27.203",
"references": [
{
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-096"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
],
"source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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