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FKIE_CVE-2023-39191

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-10-04 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 06:11
Summary
An improper input validation flaw was found in the eBPF subsystem in the Linux kernel. The issue occurs due to a lack of proper validation of dynamic pointers within user-supplied eBPF programs prior to executing them. This may allow an attacker with CAP_BPF privileges to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
fedoraproject fedora 38
redhat enterprise_linux 9.0

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-362.8.1.el9_3",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::crb",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-284.48.1.el9_2",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::realtime",
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::nfv"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support",
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-284.48.1.rt14.333.el9_2",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2::baseos"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kpatch-patch",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "vendor": "Red Hat"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DFB3D220-DA18-4A33-B29B-E95AB137005D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An improper input validation flaw was found in the eBPF subsystem in the Linux kernel. The issue occurs due to a lack of proper validation of dynamic pointers within user-supplied eBPF programs prior to executing them. This may allow an attacker with CAP_BPF privileges to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una falla de validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta en el subsistema eBPF del kernel de Linux. El problema se debe a una falta de validaci\u00f3n adecuada de los punteros din\u00e1micos dentro de los programas eBPF proporcionados por el usuario antes de ejecutarlos. Esto puede permitir que un atacante con privilegios CAP_BPF escale privilegios y ejecute c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto del kernel."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-39191",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T06:11:44.020",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-39191",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-26T21:50:31.558165Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-10-04T19:15:10.210",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6583"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0381"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0439"
    },
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39191"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226783"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-19399/"
    },
    {
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      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6583"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0381"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0448"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39191"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226783"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-19399/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Sightings

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