FKIE_CVE-2025-3875

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-14 17:15 - Updated: 2025-11-03 20:18
Summary
Thunderbird parses addresses in a way that can allow sender spoofing in case the server allows an invalid From address to be used. For example, if the From header contains an (invalid) value "Spoofed Name ", Thunderbird treats spoofed@example.com as the actual address. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 128.10.1 and Thunderbird < 138.0.1.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mozilla thunderbird *
mozilla thunderbird *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "47A000D1-78D1-43A0-BBA8-5018439291D3",
              "versionEndExcluding": "128.10.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AFE1A41-57DD-4532-9F3F-D3E9705868BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "138.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "129.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Thunderbird parses addresses in a way that can allow sender spoofing in case the server allows an invalid From address to be used. For example, if the From header contains an (invalid) value \"Spoofed Name  \", Thunderbird treats spoofed@example.com as the actual address. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird \u003c 128.10.1 and Thunderbird \u003c 138.0.1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Thunderbird analiza las direcciones de forma que puede permite la suplantaci\u00f3n del remitente si el servidor permite el uso de una direcci\u00f3n de remitente no v\u00e1lida. Por ejemplo, si el encabezado \"De\" contiene el valor (inv\u00e1lido) \"Nombre falsificado\", Thunderbird trata spoofed@example.com como la direcci\u00f3n real. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Thunderbird \u0026lt; 128.10.1 y Thunderbird \u0026lt; 138.0.1."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-3875",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T20:18:48.080",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-14T17:15:48.470",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1950629"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-34/"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@mozilla.org",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-35/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00022.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@mozilla.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-290"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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